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PROSTHODONTICS - American College of Prosthodontists

PROSTHODONTICS - American College of Prosthodontists

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December 2005, Supplement, Volume 14, Number 4 63c. Unstable/unretained prosthesisd. Tissue changes requiring modification/refabrication <strong>of</strong> prosthesise. Degradation <strong>of</strong> supporting dental or loss <strong>of</strong> anatomical structuresf. Fluid egress around obturatorg. Unrealistic expectationsh. Lack <strong>of</strong> patient compliance or understandingi. Ulcerationsj. Alterations in taste perceptionk. Endodontic/periodontal complicationsl. Material failure/incompatibilitym. Continued negative self-imagen. Nasal regurgitationo. Compromise <strong>of</strong> facial supportp. Loss <strong>of</strong> integration <strong>of</strong> implants secondary to adjunctive radiation therapy11B) Mandibular Defect1. Acquired2. Congenital and DevelopmentalResection or loss <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> the mandible can result in a variety <strong>of</strong> functional deficits thatare dependent on the extent <strong>of</strong> the defect (surgery, radiation, trauma), the concomitant therapy, andthe timing <strong>of</strong> rehabilitative efforts. The educationally qualified prosthodontist is best trained to evaluatethe defect and to coordinate and manage the design and fabrication <strong>of</strong> prostheses to compensate for theresulting functional loss. Prostheses may be fabricated for either a maxillary, mandibular, or combinationdefect. Secondary surgical reconstruction procedures to include osseointegration reconstruction aftertumor removal can improve post-surgical anatomy and thus enhance prosthesis stability and success.The prostheses can guide mandibular movement and assist in restoring the functions <strong>of</strong> mastication,deglutition, and speech, as well as restoring more normal facial form.Areas <strong>of</strong> consideration and reference include but are not limited to:Mandibular Reconstruction Prosthesis [21081CPT-2005]Mandibular Resection Prosthesis (w/guide) [D5934 CDT-2005, 21081 CPT-2005]Mandibular Resection Prosthesis (w/o guide) [D5935 CDT-2005, 21081 CPT-2005]Maxill<strong>of</strong>acial Stabilizing Prosthesis [21089 CPT-2005]Palatal Augmentation Prosthesis [D5954 CDT-2005, 21082 CPT-2005]Surgical SplintParameter Guidelines: Mandibular DefectICD-9 Codes – Acquired140.0–149.9160.0–160.9170.1195.0210.0210.9237.70–237.72237.9446.3446.4526.0–526.9787.2787.42010 CDEL Re-recognition <strong>of</strong> the Specialty Report 103 <strong>of</strong> 279

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