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Untitled - the Divine Life Society

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intelligence of Atman and Prana performs its function through<strong>the</strong> power of Atman only. Mind and <strong>the</strong>se organs are inert andnon-intelligent. They appear to be intelligent through <strong>the</strong> lightand power of <strong>the</strong> Atman. Brahman or <strong>the</strong> Atman gives to <strong>the</strong>ear <strong>the</strong> power of hearing, <strong>the</strong> mind <strong>the</strong> power of thinking, <strong>the</strong>tongue <strong>the</strong> power of speaking, <strong>the</strong> eye <strong>the</strong> power of seeing and<strong>the</strong> power of life to <strong>the</strong> Prana. It is <strong>the</strong>refore said that it is <strong>the</strong>ear of <strong>the</strong> ear, <strong>the</strong> mind of <strong>the</strong> mind, etc.There is a director for <strong>the</strong> ears, eyes, tongue, mind andlife-force who is distinct from <strong>the</strong> ear, mind and Prana. Theears, eyes, mind and Prana exist for his use just as <strong>the</strong> houseexists for <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> owner. The director is Brahman orAtman.The eye and <strong>the</strong> organs cannot go to <strong>the</strong> Brahman. Theycannot approach Him for one cannot go to one's own Self.How can <strong>the</strong> eyes see <strong>the</strong> seer of sight? The eye is an object ofperception for <strong>the</strong> mind and Atman. However clever anacrobat may be, he cannot jump on his own shoulders. So is<strong>the</strong> case with fhe senses. The eye can only see <strong>the</strong> externalobjects of <strong>the</strong> universe. That is its only function. How can itknow or reach its source which is extremely subtle? It is notpossible to go to one's own self. Similarly, speech cannot go<strong>the</strong>re. When you utter <strong>the</strong> word cow, that word enlightens <strong>the</strong>object 'cow' denotes by it. Then it is said that <strong>the</strong> word goes to<strong>the</strong> object. The source or support or abode or resting place for<strong>the</strong> word and <strong>the</strong> organ that utters it is Brahman. Therefore <strong>the</strong>word or <strong>the</strong> speech or <strong>the</strong> mouth does not go <strong>the</strong>re, i.e.,approach Brahman.The mind also cannot go <strong>the</strong>re. How can it know <strong>the</strong>knower? Just as fire that burns and enlightens o<strong>the</strong>r objectscannot ei<strong>the</strong>r burn or enlighten itself, so <strong>the</strong> mind whichknows <strong>the</strong> external objects through <strong>the</strong> avenues of <strong>the</strong> senses,cannot know <strong>the</strong> Atman or Brahman, because Brahman is <strong>the</strong>source for <strong>the</strong> mind also, and <strong>the</strong> mind is gross, inert and160 LECTURES ON YOGA AND VEDANTA

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