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Ancestral Lines of Chester Everts Howell - (PDF ... - Adkinshorton.net

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MINIERMany Minier descendants have conjectured concerning the origin <strong>of</strong> the family<strong>of</strong> Christian Minier, the first settler in Big Flats, Chemung County, N. Y. Andbecause a name <strong>of</strong> much the same spelling is to be found in France the suppositionhas <strong>of</strong>ten been that his ancestors were French Huguenots. Quite possiblythey may have been, however the wedding record <strong>of</strong> Christian's grandfathershows that his great grandfather, Wilhelm, was living in Germany as early as1703.Wilhelm was an armorer and at that date was in the service <strong>of</strong> the Count <strong>of</strong>Hohenlohe at Ernstbach in the Odenwald, a region just east <strong>of</strong> the Rhine Riverwhere the Neckar meets the Rhine near Heidelberg. Ernstbach's vital records,as well as much else there,was destroyed in World War II when German metalworking installations in that vicinity were bombed.It is more than possible that these destroyed documents might have shownthat Wilhelm Minier came with the French to this Palatinate countryside duringthe French and German conflicts <strong>of</strong> 1689 and 1693. If so, he may have stayedthere quite voluntarily, for this place after the Revocation <strong>of</strong> the Edict <strong>of</strong>Nantes in 1685 still welcomed Protestants, as France did not. His son andgrandson were married in the Reformed Protestant Church in the Palatinateregion. The Palatinate was an Electoral District <strong>of</strong> the old German confederation<strong>of</strong> small governments near the middle <strong>of</strong> the Rhine River's course andsouth <strong>of</strong> the lands <strong>of</strong> the Duke <strong>of</strong> Hesse.Wilhelm's name in the old German Church records is spelled Minnir whichtoday is pronounced in the locality <strong>of</strong> this church as "Me neer" with almostequal accent on each syllable. Although the Ernstbach records are lost, referencesto his residence there in 1703 and 1705 are to be found in the old ChurchBooks in a village near Heidelberg where his son was married and where hisgrandsons, among them Hans George, the father <strong>of</strong> Christian Minier <strong>of</strong> BigFlats, was born.An account <strong>of</strong> the life and family <strong>of</strong> Hans Georg Minier found in theMoravian Church Archives in Pennsylvania shows that he was born at"Litzelsasse near Heidelberg in the Palatinate". Litzetsasse is an old spelling<strong>of</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> the place now on the map as Lutzelsachsen, one half mile fromthe church in Hohensachsen where the church records for the two villages areto be found in the keeping <strong>of</strong> the Pfarrer, Peter Kohler. The old church withits onion shaped tower, so common in this part <strong>of</strong> Germany, stood inHohensachsen until July 1956 when it burned. It had been built about 1772 replacingan older building. Although picturesque, it was not as ancient as aremany <strong>of</strong> the very old structures surrounding it.These adjoining villages just north <strong>of</strong> Heidelberg are on the east side <strong>of</strong> theold Bergstrasse or "Mountain Road" which was, histories say, first laid out bythe Romans as a part <strong>of</strong> a route for trade. This highway closely hugs the base<strong>of</strong> the steep and wooded slope <strong>of</strong> the Odenwald hills to the west slope <strong>of</strong> whichthe villages cling. Small streams tumble down beside the downward slopingstreets <strong>of</strong> the two villages, winding between small stone homes. Except for60

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