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The World of Words: Vocabulary for College Success ... - eLibrary

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130 Chapter 4 Other Useful English <strong>Words</strong>■ Reviewing Learning StrategiesDictionary SkillsComplete each sentence with the answer that fits best.1. If a word’s pronunciation shows two accented syllables, the lighteronea. receives more stress b. receives less stressc. receives equal stress to the darker one2. An etymology gives the <strong>of</strong> a word.a. pronunciation b. meaning c. history3. <strong>The</strong> word Archaic indicates that a certain meaning is .a. no longer used b. used in archery c. used in slangContext Clueswords.Using context clues, guess the meaning <strong>of</strong> the italicized4. <strong>The</strong> portmanteau word “smog” is <strong>for</strong>med from the words fog and smoke.Portmanteau word means .5. <strong>The</strong> nouveaux riche, or newly rich, <strong>of</strong>ten like to show <strong>of</strong>f their money.Nouveaux riche means .6. I developed an aversion to coleslaw after I got sick from eating it.Aversion means .7. <strong>The</strong> bike messenger’s alacrity at delivering messages has earned himthe nickname “Speedy.”Alacrity means .8. <strong>The</strong> noxious gas caused sickness and death.Noxious means .9. <strong>The</strong> refractory mule refused to move from the spot, despite our urging.Refractory means .10. Since dinosaurs died out centuries ago, they are no longer extant.Copyright © Cengage Learning. All Right Reserved.Extant means .

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