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The World of Words: Vocabulary for College Success ... - eLibrary

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358 Chapter 11 Word Elements: <strong>The</strong> Body and Health■ Practicing Strategies: Using the Dictionary<strong>The</strong> following entry is taken from online print source. Read it and thenanswer the questions.pearl 1 (pûrl) n. 1. A smooth, lustrous, variously colored deposit,chiefly calcium carbonate, <strong>for</strong>med around a grain <strong>of</strong> sand orother <strong>for</strong>eign matter in the shells <strong>of</strong> certain mollusks and valuedas a gem. 2. Mother-<strong>of</strong>-pearl; nacre. 3. One that is prized <strong>for</strong>beauty or value. 4. Printing A type size measuring approximatelyfive points. 5. A yellowish white. ❖ v. pearled, pearl•ing, pearls—tr. 1. To decorate or cover with or as if with pearls. 2. To makeinto the shape or color <strong>of</strong> pearls. —intr. 1. To dive or fish <strong>for</strong>pearls or pearl-bearing mollusks. 2. To <strong>for</strong>m beads resemblingpearls. [ME perle OFr. Lat. *pernula, dim. <strong>of</strong> perna, ham, seashell.]1. List all the parts <strong>of</strong> speech <strong>for</strong> pearl.2. <strong>The</strong> ear in pearl is pronounced like the vowel in what common words?3. In which language did pearl originate?What is the part <strong>of</strong> speech and definition number <strong>of</strong> the definition thatbest fits these sentences?4. This famous stamp is the pearl <strong>of</strong> my collection.5. We watched people dive in the sea and pearl.■ Companion <strong>Words</strong>Complete each sentence with the best word. You may use choices morethan once, and some items may have more than one correct answer.Choices: <strong>of</strong>, toward, by, to, <strong>for</strong>.1. <strong>The</strong> pathology cancer <strong>of</strong>ten includes malignancies thatspread throughout the body.2. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, the teenager showed only apathy school.3. <strong>The</strong> malady discontent lay heavily on the land.4. <strong>The</strong> pedigree the racehorse included many famouschampions.Copyright © Cengage Learning. All Right Reserved.

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