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The World of Words: Vocabulary for College Success ... - eLibrary

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348 Chapter 11 Word Elements: <strong>The</strong> Body and Health Related Wordapathetic (adjective) (ăpß-thĕtĭk) At first, public responseto the rapes and massacres in Darfur was apathetic, but thenpeople worldwide rose up in protest.bene-16. benefactor (noun) bĕnß-făktßrFrom Latin: bene- (well) facere (to do)a person who gives financial or other aid; a donorAn unknown benefactor has agreed to pay college tuition<strong>for</strong> students enrolled in the public schools <strong>of</strong> Kalamazoo,Michigan.Pope Julius II was the benefactor who commissionedMichelangelo to paint the ceiling <strong>of</strong> the Sistine Chapel.A Humble BenefactorMs. Oseola McCarthy was an unlikely benefactor. Born in Mississippi, she quitschool in the sixth grade and worked most <strong>of</strong> her life doing laundry. She neverearned more than $9,000 a year. But her frugal nature allowed her to savemoney. In 1995, she donated $150,000 to fund scholarships <strong>for</strong> needy AfricanAmericans. Her gift was the largest endowment the University <strong>of</strong> SouthernMississippi had ever received.17. beneficial (adjective) bĕnß-fĭshßlFrom Latin: bene- (well) facere (to do)helpful; producing benefits<strong>The</strong> 2009 financial stimulus package was beneficial to theeconomy.Omega-3 fatty acids, found in certain fish, are beneficial tohealth. Related Wordbenefit (noun) May’s job provided her with health insurancebenefits.18. benign (adjective) bĭ-nīnFrom Latin: bene- (well) genus (birth) (Benignus meant “wellborn,gentle.”)Copyright © Cengage Learning. All Right Reserved.

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