New Aesthetic New Anxieties - Institute for the Unstable Media
New Aesthetic New Anxieties - Institute for the Unstable Media
New Aesthetic New Anxieties - Institute for the Unstable Media
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inevitably affected - maybe derailed - when Sterling posted his essay to Beyond <strong>the</strong>Beyond blog at Wired.com on April 2, 2012. Many of <strong>the</strong> answers and additionalcommentary, while insightful, ignored that this notion was a work in process, anatmosphere or mood, a temporary litany of findings, and not a final and definitivestatement.Sterling's initial post set <strong>the</strong> tone <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> considerable debate that followed, by bothclaiming this project as a 'serious' avant-garde arising from British media designers,while acknowledging its shortcomings on a <strong>the</strong>oretical level. Of course, Sterling sharesan investment with Bridle in science fiction and future-thinking, and <strong>the</strong>re was morethan a little wish-fulfillment here, although expressed in a satirical register.Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> urgency of <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> was <strong>the</strong> major aspect of <strong>the</strong> essayitself:I've seen some attempts along this line be<strong>for</strong>e, but this one has muscle.The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> is moving out of its original discovery phase, and into aevangelical, podium-pounding phase. If a pioneer village of visionarycreatives is founded, and <strong>the</strong>y start exporting some startling, newfangledimagery, like a Marcel Duchamp-style explosion-in-a-shingle-factory…Well, we’ll once again be living in heroic times! (Sterling 2012b)O<strong>the</strong>r positive attributes were listed: that <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> is 'telling <strong>the</strong> truth','culturally agnostic', 'comprehensible', 'deep', 'contemporary', 'requires close attention','constructive' and 'generational' (2012b). His piece worked hard to mythologize <strong>the</strong>'movement' through <strong>the</strong> legitimacy of a modernist canon, citing RussianConstructivists, French Impressionists, Italian Futurists; even adding a comparison ofBridle to Andre Breton-style Pope of this emergent scene.However, Sterling also noted a number of considerable downsides or troublingaspects. Beyond recognizing <strong>the</strong> messiness of <strong>the</strong> accumulative Tumblr <strong>for</strong>mat, <strong>the</strong>semainly revolved around <strong>the</strong> lack of rigorous <strong>the</strong>oretical analysis and comprehension. Inparticular, <strong>the</strong> fact that many of <strong>the</strong> images refer to radically different phenomena andissues - splinter camouflage, <strong>for</strong> instance, is not about computational vision, but <strong>the</strong>physiology of human perception - and almost none of <strong>the</strong>se can be easily indexedback to a Turing notion of artificial intelligence or thinking machines. On <strong>the</strong> contrary,<strong>the</strong> imagery generated by <strong>the</strong> machines is a profoundly human problem:I hasten to assure you that I’m not making lame vitalist claims that ourhuman reactions are mystical, divine, immaterial, timeless or absolute intruth. I am merely stating, as a stark and demonstrable fact, that ourmachines have no such reactions. To rely on <strong>the</strong>m to do that <strong>for</strong> us isfraudulent. (Sterling 2012b)The real trouble here, as Sterling notes, is that this conceptual framework hinders <strong>the</strong>development of an aes<strong>the</strong>tic agenda grounded by <strong>the</strong> specific material workings of<strong>the</strong>se technologies. More concerningly, as we also observed in <strong>the</strong> introduction, itobfuscates <strong>the</strong> political problems perpetuated by <strong>the</strong>se digital and networkedsystems. These critical comments, in any case, were <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> most part lost in <strong>the</strong>discourse on <strong>the</strong> new aes<strong>the</strong>tic that followed his essay, which tended to follow <strong>the</strong>'heroic' narrative. If <strong>the</strong> new aes<strong>the</strong>tic is 'collectively intelligent', <strong>the</strong>n Sterling's essay19