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New Aesthetic New Anxieties - Institute for the Unstable Media

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Computation, understood within <strong>the</strong> context of computationality, pervades oureveryday life. It <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e becomes one particular limit (<strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>rs of course) ofour possibilities <strong>for</strong> reason, experience and desire within this historical paradigm ofknowledge, or episteme (see Berry 2012c). One can think of creative practices asbeing bounded extricably with <strong>the</strong> computational and <strong>the</strong> foundation <strong>for</strong> developing acognitive map (Jameson 2006: 516). The fact that abduction aes<strong>the</strong>tics arenetworked, sharable, modular, 'digital', and located both in <strong>the</strong> digital and analogueworlds is appropriate, because <strong>the</strong>y follow <strong>the</strong> colonisation of <strong>the</strong> lifeworld by <strong>the</strong>technics of computationality.David Hockney writing about his Fresh Flowers (Grant 2010) links his artistic work to<strong>the</strong> medial af<strong>for</strong>dances of <strong>the</strong> computational device, in this case an iPad, stating'when using his iPhone or iPad to draw, <strong>the</strong> features of <strong>the</strong> devices tend to shape hischoice of subject...The fact that it's illuminated makes you choose luminous subjects'(Freeman 2012). Parisi and Portanova fur<strong>the</strong>r argue <strong>for</strong> an algorithmic aes<strong>the</strong>tic with<strong>the</strong>ir notion of 'soft thought':<strong>the</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic of soft thought precisely implies that digital algorithms areautonomous, conceptual modes of thinking, a thinking that is always already amode of feeling ordered in binary codes, and is not to be confused with sensing orperceiving. Numerical processing is always a feeling, a simultaneously physical andconceptual mode of feeling data, physical in <strong>the</strong> actual operations of <strong>the</strong>hardware-software machine, conceptual in <strong>the</strong> grasp of numbers as virtualities orpotentials (Parisi and Portanova 2012).O<strong>the</strong>r researchers (Beaulieu et al 2012) have referred to 'Network Realism’ to drawattention to some of <strong>the</strong>se visual practices. Many of <strong>the</strong> artworks in this book can beseen to fall under this category of work. Such works display similar investments inproducing visual, affective and object-based articulations of digitality and <strong>the</strong> network.The Tumblr blog that presents <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> to us as a stream of data – again,significant in this reading of computationality (see also Kittler 2009) - collects digitaland pseudo-digital objects through a computational frame, and is only made possiblethrough new <strong>for</strong>ms of computational curation tools, such as Tumblr and Pinterest(2012). The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> thus gives a description and a way of representing andmediating <strong>the</strong> world in and through <strong>the</strong> digital, that is understandable as an infinitearchive (or collection). Secondly, alongside many o<strong>the</strong>r creative practices including artpractices that we have pointed to in this book, The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> alternatelyhighlights <strong>the</strong> fact that something digital is a happening in culture – something whichwe have only barely been conscious of – and also that culture is happening to <strong>the</strong>digital. Toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>se aspects ontological, technical, and of course material,contribute to what we might call <strong>the</strong> condition of possibility <strong>for</strong> emerging aes<strong>the</strong>ticpractices invested in <strong>the</strong> present, invested as <strong>the</strong>se are in irupting <strong>the</strong> 'digital' into <strong>the</strong>'real'.More surface-level investments such as those captured in <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Aes<strong>the</strong>tic</strong> wemight say remain focussed on <strong>the</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic in <strong>the</strong> first instance (ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong>ontological) and in this way perpetuate <strong>the</strong> obfuscation of <strong>the</strong> sociological and politicalreality of computational conditions. This is a useful point of distinction <strong>for</strong> considering47

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