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A Path to Prosperity New Directions for African Livestock

GALVmed Impetus Strategy Paper

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To achieve its goals, GALVmed has a vested interest<br />

in ensuring both the establishment of effective,<br />

profitable private veterinary practices in rural areas<br />

and workable mechanisms <strong>for</strong> ensuring drug<br />

quality. Ensuring both would encourage<br />

investment by pharmaceutical companies in Africa<br />

and build upon the product research work that<br />

GALVmed is currently doing and may do more of in<br />

a second phase of its work. GALVmed has existing<br />

links with all of the key players working in this area<br />

and is well positioned <strong>to</strong> facilitate a discussion on<br />

how <strong>to</strong> bring the various work streams in line and<br />

bring in new expertise and voices as necessary.<br />

For example, GALVmed recently co-funded the<br />

2010 regional training <strong>for</strong> OIE focal points <strong>for</strong><br />

veterinary products in Africa. During the training,<br />

GALVmed convened a side event on the future of<br />

harmonisation <strong>for</strong> vaccine registration in Africa.<br />

The event established that there is strong support<br />

<strong>for</strong> a process of mutual recognition of vaccines in<br />

Africa, where one country’s regula<strong>to</strong>ry authority<br />

has issued a licence <strong>for</strong> a vaccine, other countries<br />

would consider recognising that assessment and<br />

authorisation, thereby reducing the significant<br />

duplication of registration ef<strong>for</strong>ts that currently<br />

exist. This could reduce regula<strong>to</strong>ry costs and<br />

speed the passage of essential vaccines <strong>to</strong><br />

the people who need them most.<br />

In terms of improving the control and prevention<br />

of neglected zoonotic disease, all commenta<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

agree, this requires multidisciplinary, intersec<strong>to</strong>ral<br />

and cross-cultural ef<strong>for</strong>ts by health, agriculture,<br />

environment and other sec<strong>to</strong>rs of society at the<br />

national and regional level. Effective control of<br />

zoonoses also needs strong international<br />

cooperation as exemplified by ICONZ and the<br />

collaborations between OIE, FAO and WHO 90 .<br />

The role of the private sec<strong>to</strong>r needs <strong>to</strong> be better<br />

clarified and this presents some possibilities <strong>for</strong><br />

GALVmed <strong>to</strong> consider. Given that GALVmed is<br />

already working with partners <strong>to</strong> develop new<br />

vaccine and treatment regimes <strong>for</strong> porcine<br />

cysticercosis and bearing in mind the relatively<br />

high impact of zoonoses on the poor, GALVmed<br />

might well consider greater involvement with<br />

other neglected zoonoses. There is also scope<br />

<strong>for</strong> GALVmed <strong>to</strong> consider commercialising new<br />

penside diagnostic tests <strong>for</strong> neglected zoonoses<br />

and <strong>to</strong> use its links with the pharmaceutical<br />

industry <strong>to</strong> increase industry support <strong>for</strong> the<br />

control of neglected zoonoses.<br />

The Impetus Strategy Paper I Page 35

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