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INDICATORS

ECHIM Final Report

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Notes:<br />

Practising, professionally active, economically active and licensed to practise nursing and<br />

caring personnel are defined according to the Eurostat document: “Definitions and data<br />

collection specifications on health care statistics (non-expenditure data) Version 31 July<br />

2007”.<br />

Practising personnel provide services directly to patients. Professionally active personnel<br />

are practising personnel for whom their education is a prerequisite for the execution of the<br />

job. Economically active personnel are practising personnel as well as personnel who do<br />

NOT use their education for the purpose of the actual job. Licensed to practise personnel are<br />

practicing personnel, professionally active and economically active personnel, as well as all<br />

personnel being registered and entitled to practise their profession.<br />

Absolute number of posts (PP; “head count”) versus number of full time equivalent (FTE)<br />

posts. The number of working hours per week varies between countries, but normally should<br />

not be less than 35 hours. The number of FTE should be calculated by adding the full and<br />

appropriate proportion of part-time occupied posts.<br />

65. MOBILITY OF PROFESSINALS<br />

Definition: Mobility of health care professionals and personnel means the geographical<br />

movement of a health professional from one country to another in order to provide services<br />

or to establish himself/herself in another host Member State. The indicator can be designed<br />

in 2 ways:<br />

(1) The number and proportion of health care professionals emigrating<br />

(2) The number and proportion of health care professionals immigrating.<br />

Calculation: To be developed.<br />

1) Emigration: The number and proportion of health care professionals and personnel<br />

working in another than their county of origin or (permanent) resident country.<br />

2) Immigration: The number and proportion of health care professionals and personnel<br />

working in a given country but originating from a different country (immigration)<br />

Optionally: by profession (see below), by country-country combination(s).<br />

Notes: Important EU-health policy issue. How to define ‘country of origin’ and ‘country of<br />

residence’ has to be decided. The EU legislation has established different<br />

systems of recognition of professional qualifications. Dentists, medical doctors, midwives,<br />

nurses, pharmacists and veterinarians are covered by the so called “sectorial system”, in which<br />

meeting the minimum common criteria of the schooling/training standards defined in the<br />

relevant sectorial directives leads to the automatic recognition of the diploma in each MS.<br />

This mutual recognition of professional qualifications is intended to simplify access to the<br />

market (right of establishment) and to facilitate the cross-border provision of services for all<br />

types of professions.<br />

122

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