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Architect 2016-01

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102<br />

During a United States presidential campaign dominated by the<br />

discussion of terrorism, immigration, and economic inequality,<br />

there hasn’t been a lot of talk about the built environment. Still,<br />

the candidates have offered some clarity about where they stand<br />

on some issues of vital importance to architects: energy, climate,<br />

taxes, and student debt.<br />

As the two parties settle on their respective nominees and start<br />

drafting their platforms, they’ll begin transition planning well<br />

ahead of the election. That will give outside groups a chance to<br />

educate and inform advisers about top priorities, says Andrew<br />

Goldberg, assoc. aia, managing director for government<br />

relations and outreach at the AIA.“We’re not a single issue kind of<br />

organization,” Goldberg says. “There are a lot of different policies<br />

at the federal level that impact the practice of architecture.”<br />

What follows is a summary of the major policy areas the AIA<br />

will focus on in <strong>2<strong>01</strong>6</strong>, as well as early hints of where the various<br />

presidential candidates stand on those issues.<br />

Energy and<br />

Climate<br />

Republican candidate<br />

Democratic candidate<br />

Key legislation<br />

Top Republicans are, by and large, skeptical about the<br />

impact of human activity on climate, if not downright<br />

hostile to the idea. Even those candidates who say they<br />

believe climate change is real, including former Florida<br />

Gov. Jeb Bush, New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, and<br />

Ohio Gov. John Kasich, have expressed doubts about<br />

the degree to which humanity is responsible .<br />

Following the recent congressional decision to<br />

allow exports of U.S. crude, just about any Republican<br />

administration would allow more drilling for oil, jumpstart<br />

the Keystone XL pipeline, and eliminate President<br />

Barack Obama’s Clean Power Plan, which seeks to<br />

limit carbon emissions from power plants. For instance,<br />

just before entering the presidential race, Texas<br />

Sen. Ted Cruz introduced a bill called the American<br />

Energy Renaissance Act that, in addition to promoting

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