Srbija - nacionalna revija - broj 54 - engleski - niska rezolucija
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L I G H T H O U S E S<br />
Great Moscow<br />
prince Ivan III<br />
Vasilјevič<br />
Jelena Glinska,<br />
forensic facial<br />
reconstruction, S.<br />
Nikitin, 1999<br />
Great Moscow<br />
prince Vasilije III<br />
Ivanovič<br />
Orthodox faith, up to the end of earth,<br />
more bright than the sun…” The church<br />
also wished for symphony and was grateful:<br />
“Hear, pious Emperor, all Christian<br />
kingdoms have merged in you. Two<br />
Romes have fallen, the third is standing,<br />
the fourth will never exist…”<br />
The first worry of Vasili III was to first<br />
gain offspring, and then to be crowned.<br />
When he finally did gain offspring – he<br />
died as grand prince.<br />
Grand Prince Vasili III Ivanovich, in<br />
the spacious architectural area of the imperial<br />
Kremlin (convinced that he should<br />
first erect a city and then declare the empire),<br />
raised the Cathedral of Archangel<br />
Michael as the edifice of his reign, built<br />
by Alviso Novi from Venice. It is a fivedome<br />
church dedicated to Archangel Michael,<br />
designed and built in the Russian<br />
spirit, with flamboyant, Renaissance style<br />
facades. Byzantine architecture thereby<br />
achieved the monumentality of Russian<br />
imperial churches, worthy of being a tomb<br />
for grand princes and later tsars. Making a<br />
plan of dignity of his ancestors, as soon as<br />
Krušedol and the “Wedding Vows”<br />
Prince Vasili Glinski and Princess Ana, upon the plea of her sister,<br />
Despina Jelena Branković, supported, as a “wedding vow”, the<br />
completion of the Krušedol Monastery, after the death of patron<br />
Despot Jovan (the monastery was raised by Jelena’s brother in<br />
law Metropolitan Maksim and his mother Angelina). They also, together<br />
with Grand Prince of Moscow Vasili III, supported the construction<br />
of a female monastery near Krušedol, whose prior was<br />
mother Angelina, who, with her son Maksim, entered the wreath<br />
of Serbian saints.<br />
the roof was placed on the Church, prince<br />
Vasili began moving sarcophagi into it. He<br />
left the painting of the temple, however, to<br />
his heir Ivan IV Vasilyevich.<br />
The grand plan of Grand Prince of<br />
Moscow Ivan III, continued by his son<br />
and heir of the throne Vasili III, preparing<br />
the realization of the historical plan<br />
to make the Grand Muscovite Principality,<br />
in continuous spreading and growing<br />
of power, a compact state – Russia,<br />
the new Christian empire after Byzantium,<br />
had only one more assumption –<br />
the final suspension of sharing supreme<br />
power between the grand prince and<br />
boyars. The next grand prince in the Rurikovich<br />
series – Ivan IV, was supposed<br />
to resolve the assumption, with the will<br />
of historical fate. Boyars, especially the<br />
most powerful ones, co-princes of principalities,<br />
whose power was reduced by<br />
Grand Prince Vasili III to the utmost<br />
limits of their dissatisfaction, wanted to,<br />
led by princes Shuyski and Belski, take<br />
advantage of his death and the fact that<br />
the heir to the throne was a three yearold<br />
boy, whose regent was twenty-five<br />
year-old Elena Vasilyevna, grand princess.<br />
They saw an opportunity not only<br />
to regain lost power, but also to achieve<br />
dominance. For the beginning, they proclaimed<br />
themselves regents to the son<br />
and to her, telling that they are doing so<br />
according to the Grand Prince’s last will,<br />
wishing to prevent possible dissatisfaction<br />
of the metropolitanate, clergy, lower<br />
aristocratic landowners and common<br />
people. They particularly attacked Grand<br />
52 SRBIJA • BROJ <strong>54</strong> • 2016.