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Electronic Circuit Analysis

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222 <strong>Electronic</strong> <strong>Circuit</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

6.5.1 Shunt Compensation<br />

One simple method of shortening the rise time in the response of an amplifier circuit and thus enhancing<br />

the high frequency response of the amplifier. (pulse having, sudden change in the input is considered<br />

as high frequency variation) is to add an inductor in series with, V cc and collector.<br />

Fig. 6.12 Shunt compensation circuit<br />

In the a.c equivalent circuit, this 'Inductance' will be in parallel with capacitor. Thus 'Inductance<br />

Capacitor' combinations changes the output response. Since in shunt in the output stage, this is<br />

called shunt compensated amplifier. The collector circuit Z = Rc + jwL.<br />

This increases with frequency. So Vo increases and gain increases. So if 'Inductance' is not<br />

present, the gain will be less. When 'capacitor' is present in the output circuit, Xc decreases as!<br />

increases. Thus L will compensate for capacitor.<br />

So for compensated amplifier, when L is introduced, the damping factor K is defined as,<br />

K=Rc.~<br />

1<br />

fi=21tRC<br />

c<br />

Where fi is the upper 3 db point of the uncompensated amplifier.<br />

~f<br />

Fig. 6.13 Frequency response<br />

So the frequency response changes, when 'L' is added:<br />

The bandwidth of an amplifier circuit can be increased by decreasingfi and increasingfi.

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