CONTENTS
POLITICS-FIRST-SEPT-OCT-2016-FINAL
POLITICS-FIRST-SEPT-OCT-2016-FINAL
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politics first | Corridors<br />
Stepping up to maintain<br />
the UK’s global responsibilities<br />
Michael Fallon, Secretary of State for Defence and Conservative MP<br />
for Sevenoaks<br />
The new political season, ushered in by the Party<br />
Conferences, will see UK defence confront deepening<br />
challenges in a darkening world. We are witnessing an<br />
arc of instability spreading across the globe. We have<br />
seen terrorist atrocities across the globe, in places as<br />
far apart as Orlando and Brussels, Paris and Ankara,<br />
Baghdad and Munich.<br />
42<br />
Daesh continues to kill, bomb and<br />
brutalise in both Iraq and Syria, and<br />
continues to plan attacks in Western Europe.<br />
Russia persists in fomenting insurgency in<br />
Ukraine and in trying to destabilise its NATO<br />
neighbours. Last year’s conference seems a<br />
lifetime away.<br />
Despite that darkening outlook, Britain<br />
is determined to maintain its global<br />
responsibilities. Brexit will not change our<br />
commitment to the international rulesbased<br />
system. Far from stepping back, we<br />
are stepping up. Three months on from the<br />
European Union vote, we are doing more in<br />
the world, not less. At the Farnborough Air<br />
Show, where the Lightning II Strike Fighter<br />
made its dazzling debut, I announced more<br />
multi-billion pound investments in attack<br />
helicopters and maritime patrol aircraft.<br />
In Warsaw, at the NATO summit, the UK<br />
committed 500 troops to Estonia to defend<br />
NATO’s eastern flank and pledged to<br />
continue transforming the Alliance to meet<br />
the challenges both from East and the South.<br />
And in Washington, at the Counter-Daesh<br />
conference, we agreed to press home our<br />
advantage against Daesh – who are now on<br />
the back foot having lost around 40 per cent<br />
of the territory they once held.<br />
Nowhere has our determination to<br />
continue leading on international security<br />
been more in evidence than in the House<br />
of Commons itself. This July, the new<br />
Prime Minister led the debate to renew<br />
our independent nuclear deterrent. After<br />
the speeches ended, politicians from all<br />
parties came together to vote by 472 to 117<br />
in favour of renewal – an increase of more<br />
than 100 since Parliament last voted on our<br />
commitment almost a decade ago. At a time<br />
when Russia is upgrading its nuclear forces,<br />
increasing the frequency of its snap nuclear<br />
exercises and threatening to base nuclear<br />
forces in the Crimea and in Kaliningrad, the<br />
protection offered by our deterrent has never<br />
been more essential. And with rogue states<br />
like North Korea testing nuclear weapons, we<br />
cannot be sure what threats will emerge in<br />
the future.<br />
We are now starting to build the next<br />
generation of nuclear submarines. Coming<br />
into service in the early 2030s, they will see<br />
us through to the 2060s, and help us deter<br />
the most extreme threats to our way of life.<br />
And our deterrent is not just vital for the<br />
safety of our own citizens but for those of our<br />
allies, too. The UK, together with France and<br />
the US, provides NATO’s nuclear umbrella –<br />
the ultimate protection for all 28 members.<br />
Three separate centres of decision-making<br />
that complicate the calculations of any<br />
potential adversary and make a nuclear attack<br />
less likely.<br />
So Britain will continue to keep our<br />
people safe at home and work with our<br />
Allies and partners to reinforce our security<br />
abroad. Last year, some 80,000 soldiers<br />
deployed on more than 383 commitments.<br />
More than 30,000 sailors deployed, on over<br />
700 ship visits, from Africa to Asia, Europe to<br />
Latin America. And more than 10,000 Royal<br />
Air Force personnel deployed, in over 60<br />
countries, on operations, training exercises<br />
and defence engagement. This year our<br />
personnel are matching that effort, striking<br />
at the terrorists, providing humanitarian aid,<br />
and training troops around the globe.<br />
They do that backed by a defence<br />
budget that will rise every year until the<br />
end of the decade, with a £178 billion<br />
plan to provide them with the equipment<br />
they need to keep Britain safe. Those are<br />
important ways in which we, as politicians,<br />
can support them. Ultimately though, it<br />
is the bravery, dedication and excellence<br />
of those men and women that will ensure<br />
that Britain remains strong and safe. That<br />
is something we know we can rely on,<br />
whatever the next 12 months brings.