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POLITICS-FIRST-SEPT-OCT-2016-FINAL

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politics first | Corridors<br />

The objectives ahead of the reformed<br />

Education Select Committee<br />

Neil Carmichael, Chair of the Education Select Committee<br />

and Conservative MP for Stroud<br />

The momentous decision which our country reached<br />

this June, by a decisive, but narrow margin, to leave<br />

the European Union, has upended many certainties in<br />

political life overnight.<br />

82<br />

The new Prime Minister, Theresa<br />

May, swiftly and decisively formed a<br />

new government. It differs markedly in<br />

terms of personnel and structure from the<br />

government of David Cameron. It is not<br />

unusual for changes to be made – look back<br />

to recent but similar transitions where James<br />

Callaghan, John Major and Gordon Brown<br />

all put their own stamp on the government<br />

of the day – but the scale of change this<br />

time has more than raised eyebrows.<br />

One obvious reason for that is the result<br />

of the recent referendum. Brexit represents<br />

a massive change of policy direction and<br />

therefore requires new approaches. Two<br />

new departments have been created to<br />

deliver the decision to leave the EU: the<br />

Department for Exiting the EU – charged<br />

with the task of dealing with the huge<br />

complexities associated with over 43 years<br />

of membership – and the Department of<br />

International Trade, necessary to negotiate<br />

new free trade agreements.<br />

But other departments have also been<br />

reshaped. The Department of Education is<br />

a case in point. Four years ago, I proposed<br />

a reform of it to provide for all levels of<br />

education to be covered by one department.<br />

That has now happened so the Education<br />

Select Committee, which I chair, now covers<br />

early years to universities and beyond. And<br />

that is not unrelated to the EU because our<br />

departure from it will bring new urgency<br />

to the challenge about how we equip<br />

our young people with the skills the UK<br />

needs to survive and prosper in the world.<br />

A challenge we struggled with both before,<br />

during and now after our membership of<br />

the EU. Government and business, alike,<br />

will surely have to learn to rely less on<br />

foreign workers to plug existing skills gaps<br />

and much more on upskilling our own<br />

population.<br />

I foreshadowed that development by<br />

helping to create the joint-committee<br />

on productivity, formed from parts of the<br />

Education committee and the Business,<br />

Innovation and Skills committee. The<br />

committee has already produced a report on<br />

careers advice (where advice for our young<br />

people continues to be disjointed and<br />

woeful) and it is working on other projects<br />

but might, itself, be rejigged following<br />

the consequential changes of the Prime<br />

Minister’s reshuffle.<br />

I spoke at many universities across the<br />

country during the referendum campaign.<br />

As we now know, 73 per cent of 18 – 24 year<br />

old’s voted to Remain. The opportunities to<br />

work, study and travel across the breadth<br />

of the enlarged EU are huge achievements<br />

which only this generation have known –<br />

and ones that the students and young often<br />

cited for our continued membership of a<br />

reformed EU. They are rightly concerned<br />

about what their future now holds.<br />

Over 200,000 students and 20,000<br />

staff have benefitted from study abroad<br />

through ERASMUS work and study<br />

placements – which is the biggest<br />

source of funding for study abroad.<br />

In fact, it has been a UK Government priority<br />

to increase the numbers of UK students<br />

gaining international experience, and<br />

students who have pursued such experience<br />

have been shown to be more likely to start<br />

their own business, driving the skilled<br />

employment and increased productivity<br />

of the UK economy that we need to see<br />

to succeed in the global marketplace.<br />

Likewise, EU students studying in the UK<br />

are estimated to contribute over £2 billion to<br />

the UK economy and support 19,000 British<br />

jobs in the local communities. Maintaining<br />

those links and opportunities is going to be<br />

of huge importance for a Brexit Britain.<br />

None of us should want to see a return<br />

to the divided Europe before 1989 – 1990.<br />

That is neither in the interests of the EU or<br />

of a Brexit Britain which wants to continue to<br />

make its way in the world.<br />

Adjusting to Brexit represents a huge<br />

challenge for our universities – and, indeed,<br />

all institutions in 16 – 19 Education. The<br />

Education Select Committee’s work over<br />

the next year is to work with universities and<br />

further education colleges to ensure that<br />

they can continue to turn out the properly<br />

educated people our industries will require<br />

in order to compete in this new world that<br />

they will face.

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