CONTENTS
POLITICS-FIRST-SEPT-OCT-2016-FINAL
POLITICS-FIRST-SEPT-OCT-2016-FINAL
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politics first | Corridors<br />
The objectives ahead of the reformed<br />
Education Select Committee<br />
Neil Carmichael, Chair of the Education Select Committee<br />
and Conservative MP for Stroud<br />
The momentous decision which our country reached<br />
this June, by a decisive, but narrow margin, to leave<br />
the European Union, has upended many certainties in<br />
political life overnight.<br />
82<br />
The new Prime Minister, Theresa<br />
May, swiftly and decisively formed a<br />
new government. It differs markedly in<br />
terms of personnel and structure from the<br />
government of David Cameron. It is not<br />
unusual for changes to be made – look back<br />
to recent but similar transitions where James<br />
Callaghan, John Major and Gordon Brown<br />
all put their own stamp on the government<br />
of the day – but the scale of change this<br />
time has more than raised eyebrows.<br />
One obvious reason for that is the result<br />
of the recent referendum. Brexit represents<br />
a massive change of policy direction and<br />
therefore requires new approaches. Two<br />
new departments have been created to<br />
deliver the decision to leave the EU: the<br />
Department for Exiting the EU – charged<br />
with the task of dealing with the huge<br />
complexities associated with over 43 years<br />
of membership – and the Department of<br />
International Trade, necessary to negotiate<br />
new free trade agreements.<br />
But other departments have also been<br />
reshaped. The Department of Education is<br />
a case in point. Four years ago, I proposed<br />
a reform of it to provide for all levels of<br />
education to be covered by one department.<br />
That has now happened so the Education<br />
Select Committee, which I chair, now covers<br />
early years to universities and beyond. And<br />
that is not unrelated to the EU because our<br />
departure from it will bring new urgency<br />
to the challenge about how we equip<br />
our young people with the skills the UK<br />
needs to survive and prosper in the world.<br />
A challenge we struggled with both before,<br />
during and now after our membership of<br />
the EU. Government and business, alike,<br />
will surely have to learn to rely less on<br />
foreign workers to plug existing skills gaps<br />
and much more on upskilling our own<br />
population.<br />
I foreshadowed that development by<br />
helping to create the joint-committee<br />
on productivity, formed from parts of the<br />
Education committee and the Business,<br />
Innovation and Skills committee. The<br />
committee has already produced a report on<br />
careers advice (where advice for our young<br />
people continues to be disjointed and<br />
woeful) and it is working on other projects<br />
but might, itself, be rejigged following<br />
the consequential changes of the Prime<br />
Minister’s reshuffle.<br />
I spoke at many universities across the<br />
country during the referendum campaign.<br />
As we now know, 73 per cent of 18 – 24 year<br />
old’s voted to Remain. The opportunities to<br />
work, study and travel across the breadth<br />
of the enlarged EU are huge achievements<br />
which only this generation have known –<br />
and ones that the students and young often<br />
cited for our continued membership of a<br />
reformed EU. They are rightly concerned<br />
about what their future now holds.<br />
Over 200,000 students and 20,000<br />
staff have benefitted from study abroad<br />
through ERASMUS work and study<br />
placements – which is the biggest<br />
source of funding for study abroad.<br />
In fact, it has been a UK Government priority<br />
to increase the numbers of UK students<br />
gaining international experience, and<br />
students who have pursued such experience<br />
have been shown to be more likely to start<br />
their own business, driving the skilled<br />
employment and increased productivity<br />
of the UK economy that we need to see<br />
to succeed in the global marketplace.<br />
Likewise, EU students studying in the UK<br />
are estimated to contribute over £2 billion to<br />
the UK economy and support 19,000 British<br />
jobs in the local communities. Maintaining<br />
those links and opportunities is going to be<br />
of huge importance for a Brexit Britain.<br />
None of us should want to see a return<br />
to the divided Europe before 1989 – 1990.<br />
That is neither in the interests of the EU or<br />
of a Brexit Britain which wants to continue to<br />
make its way in the world.<br />
Adjusting to Brexit represents a huge<br />
challenge for our universities – and, indeed,<br />
all institutions in 16 – 19 Education. The<br />
Education Select Committee’s work over<br />
the next year is to work with universities and<br />
further education colleges to ensure that<br />
they can continue to turn out the properly<br />
educated people our industries will require<br />
in order to compete in this new world that<br />
they will face.