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Future Ready Learning

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Recommendations<br />

Revise practices, policies, and regulations to ensure privacy and information protection while<br />

enabling a model of assessment that includes ongoing gathering and sharing of data for continuous<br />

improvement of learning and teaching.<br />

This will require not only greater systems interoperability standards but also increased capacity on<br />

the part of educators and administrators to understand the types of systems they want to establish<br />

within schools and colleges. In addition, they will need to have an understanding of the standards<br />

of interoperability they should demand from vendors. A key component of this increased<br />

capacity should ensure educational leaders have a firm understanding of privacy and security<br />

concerns, how those concerns are addressed within the school or system, and clear communication<br />

of policies and procedures with all stakeholders. Achievement of this recommendation would<br />

benefit from the involvement and guidance of organizations, such as CoSN, ISTE, and the State<br />

Educational Technology Directors Association (SETDA), that have developed specialized expertise<br />

in these areas.<br />

States, districts, and others should design, develop, and implement learning dashboards,<br />

response systems, and communication pathways that give students, educators, families, and<br />

other stakeholders timely and actionable feedback about student learning to improve achievement<br />

and instructional practices.<br />

The next generation of such tools should integrate across platforms and tools seamlessly, be<br />

designed with a mobile-first mindset, and be guided by UD and UDL principles to ensure accessibility<br />

by all stakeholders. Although current products and dashboards include basic functionality<br />

and features that improve on those of their predecessors, future iterations should be built on a<br />

premise of feedback and conversation, allowing learners and families to discuss learning outcomes<br />

and evidence and increasing agency and ownership across stakeholder groups.<br />

Create and validate an integrated system for designing and implementing valid, reliable, and<br />

cost-effective assessments of complex aspects of 21st century expertise and competencies<br />

across academic disciplines.<br />

Interoperable formative assessment formats offered by major testing consortia for use by educators<br />

throughout the year are an important first step. However, work remains to ensure more educators<br />

have access to high-quality formative assessment tools and to develop additional capacities<br />

to assess both cognitive and non-cognitive skills better. Moving forward, increasing educator<br />

capacity for the design and deployment of valid and reliable formative assessments will require the<br />

concerted efforts of current assessment developers, teacher preparation programs, school systems,<br />

and researchers. Furthermore, colleges and universities will benefit from system-wide reviews of<br />

assessment practices and from ensuring all faculty have deep understandings of key principles and<br />

practices surrounding the design and implementation of effective learning assessments.<br />

Research and development should be conducted that explore how embedded assessment<br />

technologies such as simulations, collaboration environments, virtual worlds, games, and<br />

cognitive tutors can be used to engage and motivate learners while assessing complex skills.<br />

Although some of this research is in its early stages, the way forward will require close collaboration<br />

among organizations—such as GlassLab, Games for Change, and iCivics; colleges, universities, informal<br />

learning spaces, and schools; philanthropic organizations; and research institutions—that have<br />

a deep understanding of how game mechanics increase learner motivation. This collaboration can<br />

lead to the development of more effective and engaging experiences to support learning.<br />

OFFICE OF Educational Technology<br />

63

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