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ADVANTAGES<br />

You could get into business with<br />

a lower investment. Riccardo Scala,<br />

founder and CEO of the new Beat<br />

Theory Fitness franchise, which has<br />

recruited its first franchisee and is<br />

in discussions with another 15, says:<br />

“At present, the standard franchise<br />

fee is £15,000 plus VAT and the<br />

total set-up cost required from a<br />

franchisee is £78,000 plus VAT.<br />

“But for the first five franchisees<br />

we are offering a £7,000 discount,<br />

as we are waiving the induction<br />

training fee and reducing the<br />

opening stock package. So for them<br />

the total investment is £71,000 plus<br />

VAT.”<br />

You get a chance to influence<br />

the development of the franchise.<br />

Len Rainford, who runs franchise<br />

consultancy The Franchise<br />

Specialist, says: “Being the first<br />

means you are closer to the owner<br />

of the business and will probably<br />

be able to exert your influence and<br />

ideas as the network develops.<br />

“You are likely to be part of<br />

the decision making process and<br />

determine the direction of the<br />

franchise, so you’re helping to create<br />

something with huge potential as<br />

the brand grows.”<br />

David Baxendale, the second UK<br />

franchisee with SMART repair<br />

specialist Revive!, says: “As an early<br />

franchisee, founder Mark Llewellyn<br />

invited me to become a director of<br />

the business, so I was a franchisee<br />

and director at the same time and<br />

helping to refine the franchise<br />

model.<br />

“Revive! UK has always had<br />

a franchisee steering group that<br />

discusses how it could be changed<br />

and improved. Some of the earliest<br />

franchisees are still in that.”<br />

You get more attention from<br />

the franchisor. Suzie says: “Even if<br />

the franchisor doesn’t have a large<br />

experienced support team, you<br />

can be sure they will be absolutely<br />

dedicated to you. There’s no<br />

chance of you feeling like just a<br />

number when you’re one of the first<br />

franchisees.”<br />

David adds: “In the very early<br />

days, Mark let me and some of the<br />

earliest franchisees stay in his house<br />

in order to keep costs down while we<br />

were training.”<br />

DISADVANTAGES<br />

Increased risk. Len says: “Being a<br />

pioneer in a new system often means<br />

being a guinea pig and involves a<br />

certain amount of risk.”<br />

With an established franchise, you<br />

can see its performance over time and<br />

ask existing franchisees what it’s like<br />

working with the franchisor. Early<br />

franchisees must try to make up for<br />

the lack of these comfort factors by<br />

researching the track record of the<br />

franchise executives.<br />

Ask about the performance of<br />

the business before it turned to<br />

franchising. For instance, Riccardo<br />

says: “Our training concept has been<br />

operating since 2011, so we have a<br />

five-year proven track record that the<br />

public want our service.”<br />

Len says: “You must be satisfied<br />

that the company is well established<br />

and has run a successful pilot<br />

operation. Check they have used<br />

advisers with a proven track record in<br />

franchising.”<br />

If the franchise is being operated<br />

successfully abroad, go over and meet<br />

franchisees.<br />

The system may be slow to grow<br />

and there may be changes. Len says:<br />

“Creating a brand through franchising<br />

doesn’t happen overnight and it can<br />

be frustrating in the early days, as you<br />

want everything to happen quickly.<br />

“Systems and methods will change<br />

as the business evolves and you need<br />

to be prepared to embrace these.”<br />

The support team may be<br />

inexperienced. “Everyone involved<br />

HOW IT FEELS TO BE AN EARLY FRANCHISEE<br />

As one of the first Wilkins franchisees, Mark Frost got a larger<br />

territory and better price<br />

will be, to a certain extent, learning on<br />

the job,” Suzie says. Check how many<br />

of the franchise executives and support<br />

team have been recruited from other,<br />

successful, franchises.<br />

Deciding whether to be an early<br />

franchisee is always challenging. Len<br />

advises: “Do due diligence on every<br />

aspect of the business. Meet and talk<br />

to as many people involved as you can -<br />

and listen to your gut instincts.”<br />

Mark Frost, owner of Wilkins Chimney Sweep, Worthing, says: “As one of the first three<br />

Wilkins franchisees, I got a larger territory and a better price, plus more attention from the<br />

franchisor.<br />

“However, starting a new franchise is a steep learning curve for franchisor and franchisee.<br />

There were some aspects of the business I felt could do with tweaking. My suggestions were<br />

taken seriously, and in some cases acted upon, but the franchisor has spent time and money<br />

building the franchise model and suggesting tweaks will by no means change it.<br />

“Buying an untried franchise carries an element of risk, but I did as much research as<br />

possible and was hopeful it was a workable, sustainable business model that would prove<br />

profitable and enjoyable. I was right.<br />

“I didn’t have the benefit of a large network of other franchisees to ask for advice, but I’ve<br />

probably had more freedom to do things my way, before habits across the network have<br />

become too entrenched.”<br />

He advises others considering becoming early franchisees: “Research the sector, the<br />

franchisor and their business history - use LinkedIn, ask questions and make sure you<br />

trust them.”<br />

MAKING MONEY 49

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