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THE FUTURE OF SEA POWER

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A Hybrid Navy for 2020: The Sri Lankan Strategy | 101<br />

It is in this context that we looked into forming a ‘Hybrid Navy’ by 2020 to face these<br />

rapidly evolving maritime security threats and challenges. The Sri Lankan hybrid<br />

navy will comprise frigates, offshore patrol vessels, fast gun boats, fast attack craft,<br />

arrow boats, inshore patrol craft and a fleet air arm with surveillance capability, either<br />

independently formed or as a part of the Air Force. I strongly believe that the littoral<br />

navies will greatly benefit if they could bring in smaller vessels to their fleets in order to<br />

increase the manoeuvrability, fire power, penetration capabilities, flexibility and agility<br />

in the face of modern maritime security challenges.<br />

On quite a number of occasions, small boats have shown that they are capable of<br />

penetrating the most advanced of maritime defence layers. I believe that a navy would be<br />

able to yield better results by utilising the ‘hybrid concept’ against maritime terrorism,<br />

piracy and illegal smuggling.<br />

Conclusion<br />

In conclusion, I would like to once again reiterate the fact we are highly unlikely to<br />

see naval fleets fighting each other. The future maritime threats are becoming rapidly<br />

complex and lethal in many ways. The question we have in our minds is how best we are<br />

going to face the current as well as emerging maritime security challenges.<br />

To address this question in one of the most practical ways, the Sri Lanka Navy is focusing<br />

on using its present fleet with a few additional larger platforms. The concept of combining<br />

smaller fleet units with bigger vessels allows the Sri Lanka Navy to utilise its our own<br />

small boats tactics to address present and future emerging maritime security issues<br />

with agility and flexibility. And importantly, we are ready to share our experiences with<br />

the rest of the world.<br />

When such a formation is operating in the littorals, it will send a strong signal to those<br />

who are planning to use our maritime space and freedom for illegal activities.<br />

I could not find a better saying conveying that message, than what Sun Tzu said a long<br />

time ago:<br />

The art of war teaches us to rely not on the likelihood of the enemy’s not coming,<br />

but on our own readiness to receive him; not on the chance of his not attacking,<br />

but rather on the fact that we have made our position unassailable.

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