Annual Report 2007 in PDF - Cairn Energy PLC
Annual Report 2007 in PDF - Cairn Energy PLC
Annual Report 2007 in PDF - Cairn Energy PLC
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key f<strong>in</strong>ancial performance <strong>in</strong>dicators<br />
Gross profit<br />
the group generated a gross profit of<br />
$61.5m (2006: $63.9m).<br />
cost of sales for the year was $226.2m<br />
(2006: $222.4m). this <strong>in</strong>cludes a write-off<br />
of unsuccessful exploration costs and<br />
general exploration expenditure of<br />
$40.7m (2006: $62.0m) <strong>in</strong> accordance<br />
with the group’s successful efforts<br />
based account<strong>in</strong>g policies.<br />
production costs for the year were<br />
$66.5m (2006: $56.9m). these <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
pre-exploration costs expensed and<br />
stock movements. production costs<br />
have <strong>in</strong>creased to $9.20 per boe<br />
(2006: $6.36 per boe) due <strong>in</strong> part to<br />
higher pre-award/new venture costs<br />
and the impact of workover costs for<br />
ravva, but also to the fall <strong>in</strong> entitlement<br />
production, with fixed costs spread<br />
over a smaller production base.<br />
the average group rate for<br />
depletion and decommission<strong>in</strong>g has<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased by 15.0% to $13.29 per boe<br />
(2006: $11.56 per boe), ma<strong>in</strong>ly as a result<br />
of the downgrade of the sangu reserves<br />
as outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the operat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
exploration review.<br />
profit for the year<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative expenses for the<br />
year were $88.4m (2006: $60.3m).<br />
these <strong>in</strong>clude a charge of $32.2m<br />
(2006: $18.5m) for share-based<br />
payments plus associated taxes.<br />
cairn <strong>in</strong>dia’s underly<strong>in</strong>g adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
expenses have also <strong>in</strong>creased follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its establishment as an autonomous<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess with its own list<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
<strong>2007</strong> 2006 % Increase/(decrease)<br />
production (boepd) 19,809* 24,523* (19.2)<br />
average price per boe ($) 39.70 31.84 24.7<br />
turnover ($m) 287.7 286.3 0.5<br />
average production costs per boe ($) 9.20 6.36 44.7<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g (loss) ($m) (76.3) (64.6) 18.1<br />
profit/(loss) before tax ($m) 1,553.2 (91.8)** 1,791.9<br />
exceptional items ($m) 1,577.3 – –<br />
profit/(loss) after tax ($m) 1,527.8 (97.1)** 1,673.4<br />
cash flow from operat<strong>in</strong>g activities ($m) 155.3 189.4 (18.0)<br />
net assets ($m) 1,749.8 678.8** 157.8<br />
net cash ($m) 827.3 701.3*** 18.0<br />
* on an entitlement <strong>in</strong>terest basis ** restated *** <strong>in</strong>cludes $751.8m raised <strong>in</strong> pre-ipo plac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
an impairment charge of $51.8m has<br />
been made <strong>in</strong> respect of bangladesh<br />
exploration blocks 5, 7 and 10 and the<br />
magnama-1 well and hatia-1 well <strong>in</strong><br />
block 16. the costs of these two wells<br />
have been impaired until the future plans<br />
to assess their potential have been<br />
completed. the carry<strong>in</strong>g value of the<br />
group’s exploration assets <strong>in</strong> nepal of<br />
$7.1m has also been impaired given the<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty over the lift<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
contractual force majeure.<br />
net f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>come for the year was<br />
$34.8m (2006 restated: net f<strong>in</strong>ance cost<br />
$27.3m). f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>come <strong>in</strong>creased from<br />
$4.6m to $65.2m reflect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
generated on cash balances held<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the ipo of cairn <strong>in</strong>dia at the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the year. f<strong>in</strong>ance costs<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude a realised foreign exchange loss<br />
of $23.1m (2006: $14.2m) and a $3.3m<br />
(2006: $9.7m) fair value charge <strong>in</strong><br />
respect of foreign exchange options<br />
entered <strong>in</strong>to to manage currency<br />
exposure. realised foreign exchange<br />
losses arose primarily due to the<br />
treatment under ifrs of exchange<br />
movements on <strong>in</strong>tra-group fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aris<strong>in</strong>g from the weaken<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
us dollar aga<strong>in</strong>st sterl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the year.<br />
<strong>in</strong> accordance with ifrs 3 ‘bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ations’, negative goodwill aris<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the acquisition of medoil plc has<br />
been recognised immediately <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>come statement.<br />
Cambay Bas<strong>in</strong><br />
India<br />
the group made an exceptional ga<strong>in</strong><br />
of $1,537.0m on the disposal of 31%<br />
of cairn <strong>in</strong>dia through the ipo and an<br />
exceptional ga<strong>in</strong> of $40.3m on the<br />
disposal of 10% of capricorn to dyas bv.<br />
these ga<strong>in</strong>s are not chargeable to tax.<br />
the tax charge for the year was $25.4m<br />
(2006 restated: $5.3m).<br />
the group’s profit for the year is<br />
$1,527.8m (2006 restated: loss $97.1m).<br />
balanCe sheet<br />
Capital expenditure<br />
balance sheet additions dur<strong>in</strong>g the year<br />
were $591.5m (2006: $284.0m), broken<br />
down as follows:<br />
<strong>2007</strong> 2006<br />
$m $m<br />
acquisition of subsidiaries 139.5 –<br />
exploration/appraisal assets 180.5 161.0<br />
development/<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g assets 245.6 110.5<br />
other assets 25.9 12.5<br />
total 591.5 284.0<br />
acquisition of subsidiaries relates to the<br />
acquisitions of plectrum petroleum plc<br />
and medoil plc.<br />
exploration/appraisal expenditure<br />
by cairn <strong>in</strong>dia dur<strong>in</strong>g the year relates<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipally to the cont<strong>in</strong>ued drill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programme <strong>in</strong> rajasthan. capricorn’s<br />
exploration/appraisal programme<br />
comprised three wells <strong>in</strong> bangladesh <strong>in</strong><br />
south sangu-3, magnama-1 and hatia-1<br />
(hatia was completed <strong>in</strong> 2008).<br />
the majority of the development<br />
expenditure was on rajasthan, plus<br />
some activity on ravva and sangu as<br />
described <strong>in</strong> the operat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
exploration review.<br />
CAIRN ENERGY <strong>PLC</strong> ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2007</strong> 29