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Covey - The 7 habits of highly effective people

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deep personal affection which added tremendously to our ability to work <strong>effective</strong>ly<br />

together.<br />

Creating the unity necessary to run an <strong>effective</strong> business or a family or a marriage<br />

requires great personal strength and courage. No amount <strong>of</strong> technical administrative skill<br />

in laboring for the masses can make up for lack <strong>of</strong> nobility <strong>of</strong> personal character in<br />

developing relationships. It is at a very essential, one-on-one level, that we live the<br />

primary laws <strong>of</strong> love and life.<br />

P Problems are PC Opportunities<br />

This experience also taught me another powerful paradigm <strong>of</strong> interdependence. It deals<br />

with the way in which we see problems. I had lived for months trying to avoid the<br />

problem, seeing it as a source <strong>of</strong> irritation, a stumbling block, and wishing it would<br />

somehow go away. But, as it turned out, the very problem created the opportunity to<br />

build a deep relationship that empowered us to work together as a strong<br />

complementary team.<br />

I suggest that in an interdependent situation, every P problem is a PC opportunity -- a<br />

chance to build the Emotional Bank Accounts that significantly affect interdependent<br />

production.<br />

When parents see their children's problems as opportunities to build the relationship<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> as negative, burdensome irritations, it totally changes the nature <strong>of</strong> parentchild<br />

interaction. Parents become more willing, even excited, about deeply understanding<br />

and helping their children. When a child comes to them with a problem, instead <strong>of</strong><br />

thinking, "Oh, no! Not another problem!" their paradigm is, "Here is a great opportunity<br />

for me to really help my child and to invest in our relationship." Many interactions<br />

change from transactional to transformational, and strong bonds <strong>of</strong> love and trust are<br />

created as children sense the value parents give to their problems and to them as<br />

individuals.<br />

This paradigm is powerful in business as well. One department store chain that operates<br />

from this paradigm has created a great loyalty among its customers. Any time a customer<br />

comes into the store with a problem, not matter how small, the clerks immediately see it<br />

as an opportunity to build the relationship with the customer. <strong>The</strong>y respond with a<br />

cheerful, positive desire to solve the problem in a way that will make the customer<br />

happy. <strong>The</strong>y treat the customer with such grace and respect, giving such second-mile<br />

service, that many <strong>of</strong> the customers don't even think <strong>of</strong> going anywhere else.<br />

By recognizing that the P/PC Balance is necessary to <strong>effective</strong>ness in an interdependent<br />

reality, we can value our problems as opportunities to increase PC.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Habits <strong>of</strong> Interdependence<br />

With the paradigm <strong>of</strong> the Emotional Bank Account in mind, we're ready to move into the<br />

<strong>habits</strong> <strong>of</strong> Public Victory, or success in working with other <strong>people</strong>. As we do, we can see<br />

how these <strong>habits</strong> work together to create <strong>effective</strong> interdependence. We can also see how<br />

powerfully scripted we are in other patterns <strong>of</strong> thought and behavior.<br />

In addition, we can see on an even deeper level that <strong>effective</strong> interdependence can only<br />

be achieved by truly independent <strong>people</strong>. It is impossible to achieve Public Victory with<br />

popular "Win-Win negotiation" techniques <strong>of</strong> "reflective listening" techniques or "creative<br />

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