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enormous amount of time on it. If you can’t get your reader in at that point, you’re lost. When I teach, I<br />

begin every class by reading the opening page from a piece of nonfiction. Those opening lines set the<br />

tone for the book. But my initial goal is to get through a complete rough draft. Psychologically, it<br />

helps me to have something down, to confirm that I really do have a story. As you can tell, I’m filled<br />

with insecurities when I’m writing.<br />

You don’t write from an outline?<br />

I guess my first very rough first draft is sort of a rudimentary, impressionistic outline. I work from<br />

it the way that some writers might work from a more formal outline. It won’t have the quotes, and<br />

details are missing, but it’s all down there.<br />

What do you do once you’ve written your first draft?<br />

I go back and rewrite, scene by scene, detail by detail. It’s the part I love the most. It’s all I think<br />

about. I’ll awake in the middle of the night with a perfect sentence. Or during a game of basketball<br />

will find a word I’d been looking for. I’m sure, to some, I must seem like an unholy, scatterbrained<br />

mess.<br />

Do you discuss a story while you’re working on it?<br />

No, I’m incredibly private. I don’t talk about my work-in-process. I worry that if I talk about it too<br />

much, it’ll get stale, and I want the writing to be as fresh as it can. I’m sure people think I’m rude, but<br />

I just can’t get myself to talk about what I’m writing on.<br />

When do you show your writing to other people?<br />

Once I’ve finished four or five polished chapters, I give them to a couple of friends. And I give<br />

everything to my wife, who is such a careful reader, and so blunt and critical. She has saved me from<br />

myself on numerous occasions.<br />

Do you show it to your book editor, Nan Talese?<br />

I’ve tried. But she won’t look at an unfinished manuscript. She doesn’t even want to hear about it.<br />

She wants to come to it fresh. I remember the first time she turned me down, when I was writing<br />

There Are No Children Here, I just about panicked. But I admire it now. It’s how it should be. It’s so<br />

important to have her fresh eyes on it once I’ve got it to a place where I feel good about it.<br />

How much do you work with your editor after you’ve finished writing?<br />

When I was at The Wall Street Journal I realized that the worst writers were the obstinate ones,<br />

those who resisted their editors’ suggestions. Having a great editor is a blessing, and more often than<br />

not they’ll improve your writing, not dampen it.<br />

Is writing more difficult than reporting or vice versa?

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