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Muscle_Performance_June_2017

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PERFORM<br />

Lying<br />

Triceps<br />

Extension<br />

RIDE THE WAVE<br />

This clever, plateau-busting technique is the key to big gains.<br />

ooner or later everyone<br />

hits the gains wall, especially<br />

when trying to build<br />

S<br />

strength, which is both<br />

physically and mentally taxing. In<br />

order to keep things interesting while<br />

increasing your potential for gains, it’s<br />

important to have some solid training<br />

techniques on hand. Wave loading<br />

is one such advanced tool and is<br />

designed to increase your strength and<br />

help you bust through plateaus.<br />

Ebb and Flow<br />

This technique is appropriately named<br />

since it mimics the building and cresting<br />

of an ocean wave: The weight<br />

increment for the exercise starts low<br />

at the beginning of each wave and<br />

builds incrementally to a peak with the<br />

following two sets. Then the next wave<br />

begins again at a lower increment<br />

and repeats this build. This approach<br />

allows for an enormous amount of<br />

quality heavy work to be done in a<br />

single session, and the varying intensity<br />

gives you a mental break between<br />

the really heavy sets. Here’s what an<br />

advanced wave-loading cycle might<br />

look like (newbies to the technique<br />

should stick to two waves only):<br />

Wave 1: 3 x 80, 85, 90 percent max<br />

Wave 2: 3 x 82½, 87½, 92½ percent max<br />

Wave 3: 3 x 85, 90, 95 percent max<br />

BY JOHN CISSIK, MS, CSCS<br />

Wave loading is best used with<br />

Ǧǡ<br />

deadlifts, bench presses, etc. — exercises<br />

that allow you to handle a very<br />

heavy load. It should not, however, be<br />

used with Olympic lifts (the snatch or<br />

Ȍǡǡ<br />

precision and near-perfect technique,<br />

lifting aspects that tend to be sidelined<br />

when you’re in quest of the heavier<br />

weights. Nor should it be used with<br />

isolation movements, such as biceps<br />

curls or leg extensions, which focus<br />

ϐ<br />

angles, and with which you can’t handle<br />

super-heavy loads.<br />

Programming the Tsunami<br />

Because of its intensity, wave loading<br />

should be used in only one exercise per<br />

workout and should not be used for the<br />

same bodypart more than once a week.<br />

Choose a benchmark exercise — one<br />

against which you mark and evaluate<br />

progress, such as bench presses, squats<br />

or deadlifts — and use wave loading<br />

to push past strength plateaus. Don’t<br />

use this technique for more than four<br />

weeks in a row, and once you’re done<br />

with a cycle wait eight to 12 weeks<br />

before programming it again to prevent<br />

Ǥ<br />

Because wave loading is so intense,<br />

a standard warm-up will not cut the<br />

mustard. Instead, try a three-step<br />

approach: First, do some type of applicable,<br />

rhythmical, total-body activity<br />

Ȅǡǡ<br />

swings — to increase heart rate and<br />

get a sweat going. Then perform some<br />

mobility work that targets the muscles<br />

you are going to be using, and wrap up<br />

ϐ<br />

you are going to use, hitting between<br />

30 and 70 percent of your max. <br />

SAMPLE NOVICE BENCH-PRESS WAVE-LOAD PLAN<br />

DAY ONE DAY TWO DAY THREE DAY FOUR<br />

Bench Press<br />

Wave 1:<br />

1 x 8 x 80% max<br />

1 x 6 x 85% max<br />

1 x 3 x 90% max<br />

Wave 2:<br />

1 x 8 x 82½% max<br />

1 x 5 x 87½% max<br />

1 x 2 x 92½% max<br />

Floor Press<br />

3 x 3-6 x 80-90%<br />

of bench press<br />

max<br />

Wide Grip<br />

Seated Row<br />

3 x 8-12<br />

Kettlebell Press<br />

3 x 8-12 each arm<br />

Lying Triceps<br />

Extension<br />

3 x 12-15<br />

Back Squat<br />

3 x 4-8 x 80-90%<br />

max<br />

Eccentric Squat<br />

3 x 2-4 x 70-80%<br />

of back squat<br />

Lunge<br />

3 x 8-12 each leg<br />

Romanian Deadlift<br />

3 x 8-12<br />

Calf Raise<br />

3 x 12-15<br />

Close-Grip Bench<br />

Press<br />

Wave 1:<br />

1 x 8 x 80% max<br />

1 x 6 x 85% max<br />

1 x 3 x 90% max<br />

Wave 2:<br />

1 x 8 x 82½% max<br />

1 x 5 x 87½% max<br />

1 x 2 x 92½% max<br />

Dumbbell Bench<br />

Press<br />

3 x 8-12<br />

Bent-Over Row<br />

(bench-press grip)<br />

3 x 8-12<br />

Standing Military<br />

Press<br />

3 x 8-12<br />

Triceps<br />

Pushdown<br />

3 x 12-15<br />

Front Squat<br />

3 x 4-8 x 80-<br />

90% max<br />

Split Squat<br />

3 x 4-6 x 60-70%<br />

of back squat,<br />

each leg<br />

Good Morning<br />

3 x 12-15<br />

Reverse<br />

Hyperextension<br />

3 x 15-20<br />

Calf Raise<br />

3 x 12-15<br />

Note: When no percentage of maximum is shown, use a weight that you can barely<br />

lift for the number of repetitions prescribed.<br />

22 MUSCLE & PERFORMANCE y JUNE <strong>2017</strong> MUSCLEANDPERFORMANCE.COM

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