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PERFORM<br />
Lying<br />
Triceps<br />
Extension<br />
RIDE THE WAVE<br />
This clever, plateau-busting technique is the key to big gains.<br />
ooner or later everyone<br />
hits the gains wall, especially<br />
when trying to build<br />
S<br />
strength, which is both<br />
physically and mentally taxing. In<br />
order to keep things interesting while<br />
increasing your potential for gains, it’s<br />
important to have some solid training<br />
techniques on hand. Wave loading<br />
is one such advanced tool and is<br />
designed to increase your strength and<br />
help you bust through plateaus.<br />
Ebb and Flow<br />
This technique is appropriately named<br />
since it mimics the building and cresting<br />
of an ocean wave: The weight<br />
increment for the exercise starts low<br />
at the beginning of each wave and<br />
builds incrementally to a peak with the<br />
following two sets. Then the next wave<br />
begins again at a lower increment<br />
and repeats this build. This approach<br />
allows for an enormous amount of<br />
quality heavy work to be done in a<br />
single session, and the varying intensity<br />
gives you a mental break between<br />
the really heavy sets. Here’s what an<br />
advanced wave-loading cycle might<br />
look like (newbies to the technique<br />
should stick to two waves only):<br />
Wave 1: 3 x 80, 85, 90 percent max<br />
Wave 2: 3 x 82½, 87½, 92½ percent max<br />
Wave 3: 3 x 85, 90, 95 percent max<br />
BY JOHN CISSIK, MS, CSCS<br />
Wave loading is best used with<br />
Ǧǡ<br />
deadlifts, bench presses, etc. — exercises<br />
that allow you to handle a very<br />
heavy load. It should not, however, be<br />
used with Olympic lifts (the snatch or<br />
Ȍǡǡ<br />
precision and near-perfect technique,<br />
lifting aspects that tend to be sidelined<br />
when you’re in quest of the heavier<br />
weights. Nor should it be used with<br />
isolation movements, such as biceps<br />
curls or leg extensions, which focus<br />
ϐ<br />
angles, and with which you can’t handle<br />
super-heavy loads.<br />
Programming the Tsunami<br />
Because of its intensity, wave loading<br />
should be used in only one exercise per<br />
workout and should not be used for the<br />
same bodypart more than once a week.<br />
Choose a benchmark exercise — one<br />
against which you mark and evaluate<br />
progress, such as bench presses, squats<br />
or deadlifts — and use wave loading<br />
to push past strength plateaus. Don’t<br />
use this technique for more than four<br />
weeks in a row, and once you’re done<br />
with a cycle wait eight to 12 weeks<br />
before programming it again to prevent<br />
Ǥ<br />
Because wave loading is so intense,<br />
a standard warm-up will not cut the<br />
mustard. Instead, try a three-step<br />
approach: First, do some type of applicable,<br />
rhythmical, total-body activity<br />
Ȅǡǡ<br />
swings — to increase heart rate and<br />
get a sweat going. Then perform some<br />
mobility work that targets the muscles<br />
you are going to be using, and wrap up<br />
ϐ<br />
you are going to use, hitting between<br />
30 and 70 percent of your max. <br />
SAMPLE NOVICE BENCH-PRESS WAVE-LOAD PLAN<br />
DAY ONE DAY TWO DAY THREE DAY FOUR<br />
Bench Press<br />
Wave 1:<br />
1 x 8 x 80% max<br />
1 x 6 x 85% max<br />
1 x 3 x 90% max<br />
Wave 2:<br />
1 x 8 x 82½% max<br />
1 x 5 x 87½% max<br />
1 x 2 x 92½% max<br />
Floor Press<br />
3 x 3-6 x 80-90%<br />
of bench press<br />
max<br />
Wide Grip<br />
Seated Row<br />
3 x 8-12<br />
Kettlebell Press<br />
3 x 8-12 each arm<br />
Lying Triceps<br />
Extension<br />
3 x 12-15<br />
Back Squat<br />
3 x 4-8 x 80-90%<br />
max<br />
Eccentric Squat<br />
3 x 2-4 x 70-80%<br />
of back squat<br />
Lunge<br />
3 x 8-12 each leg<br />
Romanian Deadlift<br />
3 x 8-12<br />
Calf Raise<br />
3 x 12-15<br />
Close-Grip Bench<br />
Press<br />
Wave 1:<br />
1 x 8 x 80% max<br />
1 x 6 x 85% max<br />
1 x 3 x 90% max<br />
Wave 2:<br />
1 x 8 x 82½% max<br />
1 x 5 x 87½% max<br />
1 x 2 x 92½% max<br />
Dumbbell Bench<br />
Press<br />
3 x 8-12<br />
Bent-Over Row<br />
(bench-press grip)<br />
3 x 8-12<br />
Standing Military<br />
Press<br />
3 x 8-12<br />
Triceps<br />
Pushdown<br />
3 x 12-15<br />
Front Squat<br />
3 x 4-8 x 80-<br />
90% max<br />
Split Squat<br />
3 x 4-6 x 60-70%<br />
of back squat,<br />
each leg<br />
Good Morning<br />
3 x 12-15<br />
Reverse<br />
Hyperextension<br />
3 x 15-20<br />
Calf Raise<br />
3 x 12-15<br />
Note: When no percentage of maximum is shown, use a weight that you can barely<br />
lift for the number of repetitions prescribed.<br />
22 MUSCLE & PERFORMANCE y JUNE <strong>2017</strong> MUSCLEANDPERFORMANCE.COM