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Who deserves to be Worshiped ?

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informed him that he was unlettered. The angel Gabriel (pbuh) <strong>to</strong>ok hold of him<br />

firmly and commanded him, “Recite, in the name of your Lord, <strong>Who</strong> created!” Now<br />

Muhammad (bpuh) <strong>be</strong>gan <strong>to</strong> understand that he was not <strong>be</strong>ing asked <strong>to</strong> read, but <strong>to</strong><br />

recite and <strong>to</strong> repeat. He <strong>be</strong>gan <strong>to</strong> repeat after him, and Gabriel (pbuh) revealed <strong>to</strong><br />

him the first verses of the Quran that were revealed:<br />

{Recite in the name of your Lord, <strong>Who</strong> created—created man from a clinging<br />

substance. Recite, and your Lord is the most Generous—<strong>Who</strong> taught by the pen—<br />

taught man that which he knew not.} (Quran 96: 1-5)<br />

As mentioned above, the actual word angel Gabriel (pbuh) used <strong>to</strong> address<br />

Muhammad (bpuh) was the Arabic word iqra, which means <strong>to</strong> read, recite, or<br />

rehearse. It is derived from the Arabic root word qara. However, if we were <strong>to</strong> go<br />

back <strong>to</strong> the original Hebrew form of the verses of Isaiah 29:11, we would find that<br />

the actual word which is translated in<strong>to</strong> English as “Read this” is the Hebrew word<br />

qara [kaw-raw]. Is it just an amazing coincidence that the Hebrew text used not only<br />

a word with the same meaning, but the exact same word itself? Isaiah 29:11-18<br />

reads:<br />

11 And the vision of all this has <strong>be</strong>come <strong>to</strong> you like the words of a book that<br />

is sealed. When men give it <strong>to</strong> one who can read, saying, “Read this,” he says,<br />

“I cannot, for it is sealed.”<br />

12 And when they give the book <strong>to</strong> one who cannot read, saying, “Read this,”<br />

he says, “I cannot read.”<br />

13 And the Lord said: “Because this people draw near with their mouth and<br />

honor me with their lips, while their hearts are far from me, and their fear of<br />

me is a commandment taught by men,<br />

14 therefore, <strong>be</strong>hold, I will again do wonderful things with this people, with<br />

wonder upon wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the<br />

discernment of their discerning men shall <strong>be</strong> hidden.”<br />

15 Ah, you who hide deep from the LORD your counsel, whose deeds are in<br />

the dark, and who say, “<strong>Who</strong> sees us? <strong>Who</strong> knows us?”<br />

105

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