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Who deserves to be Worshiped ?

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And <strong>be</strong>hold, a man came up <strong>to</strong> him, saying, “Teacher, what good deed must I do<br />

<strong>to</strong> have eternal life?”<br />

And he said <strong>to</strong> him, “Why do you ask me about what is good? There is only one<br />

[i.e., God] who is good. (Matthew 19:16-17)<br />

He denied the attribution of ‘infinite goodness’ or ‘perfect goodness’ <strong>to</strong> himself, and<br />

affirmed that this attribute <strong>be</strong>longs <strong>to</strong> Allah alone.<br />

In Isaiah (44:6-7, RSV), it has <strong>be</strong>en reported that God (Allah) says, “I am the<br />

first and I am the last; <strong>be</strong>sides me there is no god. <strong>Who</strong> is like Me?”<br />

Islam effectively revived this basic concept. Numerous verses in the Quran and<br />

the sayings of Prophet Muhammad (bpuh) affirm that Allah:<br />

• Has no partners or equals.<br />

• Is ‘invisible’ <strong>be</strong>cause He is over His throne, and over the heavens, and no one<br />

can see Him in this life.<br />

• Is not physically manifested or incarnated in other forms.<br />

• Is eternal; He does not die.<br />

• Begets not, nor is He <strong>be</strong>gotten; He does not need anyone like a mother, a wife or<br />

a son.<br />

• Has no partners in His Godhead.<br />

• Is self-sufficient; everyone depends upon Him and needs Him, but He neither<br />

depends upon anyone nor needs anything (such as food, drink or help). For<br />

example, Allah has said in the Quran:<br />

{…There is nothing like un<strong>to</strong> Him…} (Quran 42: 11)<br />

{So do not assert similarities <strong>to</strong> Allah. Indeed, Allah knows and you do not<br />

know.} (Quran 16: 74)<br />

{…and for Allah is the highest attribute. And He is Exalted in Might, the Wise.}<br />

(Quran 16: 60)<br />

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