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Problems Solutions Good Practices - UITP

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Integrating transport and land-use planning<br />

Curitiba, Brazil Curitiba Growth<br />

In 1943, the Agache plan, the first plan establishing<br />

Curitiba's transport priorities, suggested to accommodate<br />

the future explosion of the automobile market by<br />

creating arterial highways. In 1965, the Plano Diretor de<br />

Curitiba (Master plan) was created to tackle traffic<br />

problems. However, it adopted a completely different<br />

solution: building the city around the transport network<br />

through the strict control of urban development along<br />

designated corridors. The city would grow linearly, not as<br />

the common radial model. The aims of the plan were<br />

clear:<br />

• Control urban growth<br />

• Integrate urban functions<br />

• Give full priority to public transport<br />

• Limit traffic and pollution.<br />

Nowadays, Curitiba enjoys one of the most efficient busbased<br />

public transport networks in the world.<br />

Land-use and transport integrated policies not only<br />

allow for a coherent city development, but also help<br />

to sustain a good ridership level for public transport<br />

<strong>Good</strong> practice 3<br />

29

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