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FM 3-19.4 - Army Electronic Publications & Forms - U.S. Army

FM 3-19.4 - Army Electronic Publications & Forms - U.S. Army

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<strong>FM</strong> 3-<strong>19.4</strong><br />

CLEARING TECHNIQUES<br />

HIGH-INTENSITY VERSUS PRECISION CLEARING<br />

TECHNIQUES<br />

4-106. Precision clearing techniques do not replace<br />

other techniques currently being used to conduct<br />

building and room clearing during high-intensity<br />

combat. Specifically, they do not replace the clearing<br />

technique in which a fragmentation or concussion<br />

grenade is thrown into a room before US forces enter.<br />

Use precision room clearing techniques when the<br />

tactical situation calls for room-by-room clearing of a<br />

relatively intact building in which enemy combatants<br />

and noncombatants may be intermixed. They involve<br />

increased risk in order to clear a building methodically,<br />

rather than using overwhelming firepower to eliminate<br />

or neutralize all its inhabitants.<br />

4-107. From a conceptual standpoint, standard highintensity<br />

room-clearing drills can be thought of as a<br />

deliberate attack. The task is to seize control of the<br />

room, with neutralization of the enemy in the room the<br />

purpose. The fragmentation or concussion grenade can<br />

be thought of as the preparatory fire used before the<br />

assault. As in a deliberate attack against any objective,<br />

the assaulting element moves into position using<br />

covered and concealed routes. The preparatory fire is<br />

initiated when the assaulting element is as close to the<br />

objective as it can get without being injured by the<br />

enemy. The assault element follows the preparatory fire<br />

(fragmentation or concussion grenade) onto the objective<br />

as closely as possible. A rapid, violent assault<br />

overwhelms and destroys the enemy force and seizes the<br />

objective.<br />

4-108. Compared to the deliberate attack represented<br />

by high-intensity room-clearing techniques, precision<br />

room-clearing techniques are more conceptually akin to<br />

a reconnaissance in force or perhaps an infiltration<br />

4-52 Combat Operations

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