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Calculus 2nd Edition Rogawski

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ANSWERS TO ODD-NUMBERED EXERCISES<br />

A103<br />

17. (b)<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

−5<br />

z<br />

−10<br />

−4 x<br />

y 0 6 8 6 4 2 0 −2 −4 −6 −8<br />

( )<br />

19. (0, 1, 0), (0, −1, 0), 1√2<br />

, √1<br />

, 0 ,<br />

(<br />

) (<br />

) 2<br />

− √ 1 , − √ 1 , 0 , − √ 1 ,<br />

1√ , 0<br />

2<br />

〈 2 2 2<br />

21. r(t) = 2t 2 − 7, t,± √ 9 − t 2〉 , for − 3 ≤ t ≤ 3<br />

〈<br />

23. (a) r(t) = ±t √ 〉<br />

1 − t 2 ,t 2 ,t for − 1 ≤ t ≤ 1<br />

( )<br />

√2 1<br />

, − √ 1 , 0 , 2<br />

(b) The projection is a circle in the xy-plane with radius 1 2 and<br />

centered at the xy-point ( 0, 1 )<br />

2 .<br />

25. r(t) = ⟨cos t, ± sin t, sin t⟩; the projection of the curve onto the<br />

xy-plane is traced by ⟨cos t, ± sin t, 0⟩, which is the unit circle in<br />

this plane; the projection of the curve onto the xz-plane is traced by<br />

⟨cos t, 0, sin t⟩, which is the unit circle in this plane; the projection<br />

of the curve onto the yz-plane is traced by ⟨0, ± sin t, sin t⟩, which is<br />

the two segments z = y and z = −yfor − 1 ≤ y ≤ 1.<br />

〈<br />

27. r(t) = cos t, sin t, 4 cos t 2〉 ,0≤ t ≤ 2π<br />

29. Collide at the point (12, 4, 2) and intersect at the points<br />

(4, 0, −6) and (12, 4, 2)<br />

31. r(t) = ⟨3, 2, t⟩ , −∞

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