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Global Compact International Yearbook Ausgabe 2011

Over the last several years, the United Nations has become a trailblazer in promoting corporate responsibility. “In the 11 years since its launch, the United Nations Global Compact has been at the forefront of the UN’s effort to make the private sector a critical actor in advancing sustainability,” UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon says in the 2011 edition of the Global Compact International Yearbook. Edited by the German publishing house macondo, the new Yearbook offers insights on political as well as sustainability issues. Exemplary entrepreneurial commitments can foster and create incentives for other companies. To guide companies along this road, they need a blueprint for corporate sustainability. This is the focal topic of the new Global Compact International Yearbook. Guidelines for consumer standards and labels, an analysis of the new ISO 26000 SR Standard, and a debate about the historic changes in the Arab world are other major topics explored. Among this year’s prominent authors are Lord Michael Hastings, NGO activist Sasha Courville, and the former Director-General of the United Nations Office at Geneva, Sergei A. Ordzhonikidze.

Over the last several years, the United Nations has become a trailblazer in promoting corporate responsibility. “In the 11 years since its launch, the United Nations Global Compact has been at the forefront of the UN’s effort to make the private sector a critical actor in advancing sustainability,” UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon says in the 2011 edition of the Global Compact International Yearbook. Edited by the German publishing house macondo, the new Yearbook offers insights on political as well as sustainability issues.

Exemplary entrepreneurial commitments can foster and create incentives for other companies. To guide companies along this road, they need a blueprint for corporate sustainability. This is the focal topic of the new Global Compact International Yearbook. Guidelines for consumer standards and labels, an analysis of the new ISO 26000 SR Standard, and a debate about the historic changes in the Arab world are other major topics explored. Among this year’s prominent authors are Lord Michael Hastings, NGO activist Sasha Courville, and the former Director-General of the United Nations Office at Geneva, Sergei A. Ordzhonikidze.

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Best Practice<br />

Development<br />

ACI<br />

ACI Contributes Where<br />

Others Do Not<br />

By Muallem A. Choudhury and Dr. Rumana Dowla<br />

Following its core values, ACI seeks to play a part in<br />

improving the quality of people’s lives through the creation<br />

of new jobs and offerings services to people. Based on this<br />

belief, the Medical Information and Research Team as well<br />

as the Medical Services Department of ACI Pharmaceuticals<br />

partnered with CARE Bangladesh – an international<br />

development agency – to initiate a healthcare project under<br />

the name Amar Shasthya, which stands for “my health.”<br />

Commencing in May 2009, the initiative<br />

has undertaken activities with the<br />

intent to reach the most underprivileged<br />

section of the population living in the<br />

most isolated and remote parts of the<br />

country, literally, where no access to<br />

medical services of any kind is available.<br />

Total lack of health services in such rural<br />

regions has been a growing concern<br />

that ACI felt could be mitigated with the<br />

helping hands of corporate organizations.<br />

What many thought to be rather<br />

impossible has been done by ACI with<br />

a simple and innovative solution. To allow<br />

the team to overcome the transport<br />

difficulty in reaching the water-clogged<br />

areas, Tothya Tori, or the "Information<br />

Boat,", which was utilised by ACI and<br />

Care, was built and well-equipped with<br />

computers,Internet, and other prerequisite<br />

facilities to ensure access and<br />

service even to the most isolated parts<br />

of the country. Armed and ready, ACI<br />

and CARE have since provided medical<br />

facilities to the seven camps in various<br />

locations. Hence, such initiatives from<br />

ACI have led to a remarkable increase<br />

in service satisfaction, thereby spreading<br />

the company’s goodwill among the<br />

needy villagers.<br />

Initially, the program was dedicated<br />

for the impoverished people of<br />

the Haor, or “water-clogged,” region<br />

adjacent to the Sylhet, Shunaganj, and<br />

Kishoreganj districts of Bangladesh. The<br />

locals on the expanse of wetlands are<br />

housed on remote and secluded islands<br />

called Aatis. They do not have clean<br />

water access or proper sewerage and<br />

are therefore prone to water-borne diseases,<br />

skin diseases, eyesight problem,<br />

arthritis, gastric-related issues, chest<br />

pains, allergies, heatstroke, regular fever,<br />

maternal health issues, etc. Moreover,<br />

because the government-run THC (Thana<br />

Health Centre) of the Upazila Sadar (Sub-<br />

District) is hours away, health clinics<br />

at the union level as well as qualified<br />

doctors are lacking in this rural region,<br />

where “village doctors” have flourished<br />

despite inadequate medical knowledge<br />

and technological know-how.<br />

In addition, for an individual earn-<br />

ing on average Tk. 100 ($1.37) a day,<br />

paying a thousand Taka ($13.70) for a<br />

doctor’s visit from Upazila (for transportation,<br />

medicine, fees, etc.) is not<br />

only highly expensive but impossible<br />

for poor villagers to afford. As a result,<br />

while some manage by borrowing from<br />

others, some completely skip the visits;<br />

only the comparatively well-off may find<br />

themselves fortunate enough to afford<br />

such quality medical services.<br />

Amar Shasthya is currently operating<br />

devotedly in selected areas of the<br />

country that lack medical aid of any<br />

kind. The locations include places like<br />

Sunamganj and Kishoreganj, most parts<br />

of which are totally inaccessible for half<br />

of the year by any means of transport<br />

other than boat. Under sponsorship of<br />

the company, the communities are provided<br />

with doctors, medicines, follow-up<br />

sessions, and camp-day management.<br />

The project sets up medical camps,<br />

which are built in local high schools, as<br />

those offer the only proper infrastructure<br />

in any village. The field staff of CARE<br />

are entrusted with the responsibility of<br />

organizing the camps. The staff consult<br />

with the boat manager and finalize the<br />

location of the camp. After that the staff<br />

and boat personnel visit the proposed<br />

camp site a couple of times to talk to<br />

the local authorities, school headmaster,<br />

teachers, and other people regarding the<br />

camp. Upon finalization of choosing<br />

the school venue, ACI is notified of the<br />

location and a date is fixed.<br />

In the meantime, ACI and its regional<br />

office send doctors (normally two) to<br />

the camp. Prior to the camps being set up,<br />

the boat authorities run a promotional<br />

activity in the area of the camp. Horns<br />

are hired to make prior announcements<br />

about the camp. Tokens for the camp are<br />

distributed simultaneously in the boat<br />

and in the villages before the camp is<br />

built. Normally 120 tickets are distributed<br />

for a day-long visit to the camp. The<br />

tickets are issued at a very nominal price<br />

to respect the dignity of the poor villagers<br />

who are buying the service. Though<br />

the demand is even higher, this is the<br />

number of patients that two doctors can<br />

examine within four hours.<br />

Reportedly, a total of 877 patients received<br />

treatment in the last period from<br />

Amar Shasthya for various health issues,<br />

including gastrointestinal issues, eye<br />

problems, conjunctivitis, various skin<br />

diseases, malnutrition, and reproductive<br />

diseases. Under Amar Shasthya, patients<br />

were treated in camps by doctors. Some<br />

women even claimed that Dr. Rumana<br />

Dowla – Project Manager in charge of<br />

Amar Shasthya and Coordinator and<br />

Manager from ACI (Medical Information<br />

and Research) – was the first female<br />

doctor they had seen in their whole life.<br />

Does this help?<br />

This humanitarian response for the remote<br />

people of the Haor region not only<br />

brought relief to these medically deprived<br />

people, it also gave them proper medicines,<br />

all for free. On the other hand, this<br />

also allowed ACI to earn well-deserved<br />

goodwill and respect in the communities.<br />

The general population considers<br />

the project activities as being extremely<br />

beneficial from every aspect. People have<br />

access to quality doctors and medicine,<br />

even though it is limited. Health camps<br />

for general medical checkups as well<br />

as eye camps and supplies of complete<br />

courses of medicine are greatly valued by<br />

the locals as well. The only area where<br />

the project currently needs to do more is<br />

to carry out increased follow-up sessions.<br />

Through these activities, we believe that<br />

ACI has already undertaken steps to<br />

confront health issues in Bangladesh.<br />

The company promises to go to the next<br />

level to help out the distressed. Though<br />

some might consider it as just a few drops<br />

in the ocean, we at ACI believe it is the<br />

start of a noble cause. A lot more can be<br />

done with such cost-effective and simple<br />

initiatives, and by partnering with the<br />

right organizations, it can lead to much<br />

greater impacts.<br />

Future steps<br />

The Amar Shasthya health initiative will<br />

be continued and expanded to other similar<br />

“Information Boats” run by CARE in<br />

the Haor region. Expansion would help<br />

these poor people further by including<br />

people from the neighboring villages.<br />

CARE has been working in the region<br />

for a long time and has access to and<br />

information about the place. ACI is in a<br />

great position to use its links and make<br />

an impact from a socially responsible<br />

perspective.<br />

Facts<br />

Advanced Chemical Industries<br />

Limited (ACI) was established originally<br />

as the subsidiary of Imperial<br />

Chemical Industries (ICI) in the<br />

then East Pakistan in 1968. Today<br />

it is one of the largest conglomerates<br />

in Bangladesh. It started in<br />

the pharmaceuticals business, but<br />

now has expanded its interests to<br />

consumer, commodity, agricultural,<br />

and packaging products and has<br />

also recently started in the retail<br />

business. With 13 subsidiaries and<br />

8 areas of expertise, it has almost<br />

7,000 employees. ACI’s mission<br />

is to enrich the quality of life of<br />

people through the responsible application<br />

of knowledge, skills, and<br />

technology.<br />

142 <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Compact</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Compact</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

143

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