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AT&S World

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From the time of their availability for use, the assets are depreciated<br />

on a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives.<br />

Depreciation is charged on a pro rata temporis basis. Land is not<br />

subject to depreciation.<br />

The depreciation method is uniform for the Group and based on<br />

the following useful lives:<br />

Plants and buildings 15-50 years<br />

Machinery and technical equipment 5-15 years<br />

Tools, fixtures, furniture and<br />

office equipment 3-10 years<br />

Depreciation periods and methods are reviewed annually at the<br />

end of the financial year.<br />

Expected costs for dismantling and removing assets are capitalised<br />

as part of acquisition costs and accounted for by a provision,<br />

provided that there is a legal or factual obligation against third<br />

parties and that a reasonable estimate can be made.<br />

According to IAS 17 “Leases”, leased assets for which the Group<br />

bears substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are<br />

capitalised at their fair value or the lower present value of the<br />

minimum lease payments. Depreciation is effected over the useful<br />

life of the asset. If at the beginning of the lease it is not sufficiently<br />

certain that the title will pass to the lessee, the leased<br />

asset will be depreciated over the shorter of the two periods, the<br />

lease term or useful life. Financial obligations resulting from future<br />

lease payments are discounted and carried as liability. Current<br />

lease payments are split into repayment and financing costs.<br />

Leased assets under all other lease agreements are classified as<br />

operating leases and attributed to the lessor. Lease payments are<br />

recognised as an expense.<br />

Profits or losses resulting from the closure or retirement of noncurrent<br />

assets, which arise from the difference between the recoverable<br />

and the carrying amounts, are credited or charged to<br />

the income statement.<br />

Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 March 2011<br />

g. Intangible assets<br />

Patents, trademarks and licenses<br />

Expenditures on acquired patents, trademarks and licenses are<br />

capitalised at cost, including incidental acquisition expenses,<br />

and amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, generally<br />

between 2 and 10 years. Amortisation terms and methods<br />

are reviewed annually at the end of the financial year.<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill, which represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition<br />

over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net assets acquired<br />

at the date of acquisition, is included in intangible assets<br />

at the date of acquisition (refer to a. Consolidation principles).<br />

Research and development costs<br />

Research costs are expensed as incurred and charged to cost of<br />

sales. Development expenditure is also expensed as incurred. An<br />

intangible asset arising from development shall be recognised<br />

if, and only if, an entity can demonstrate all of the following:<br />

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so<br />

that it will be available for use or sale.<br />

its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it.<br />

its ability to use or sell the intangible asset.<br />

how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic<br />

benefits.<br />

the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources<br />

to complete the development and to use or sell the<br />

intangible asset.<br />

its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to<br />

the intangible asset during its development.<br />

No capitalised development costs have been considered in these<br />

consolidated financial statements.<br />

63

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