Demographic Change in Toronto's Neighbourhoods
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SOCIAL PLANNING TORONTO | 11<br />
MIDDLE YEARS CHILDREN<br />
Figure 8 shows an <strong>in</strong>crease of less than 1%<br />
<strong>in</strong> the number of middle years children 7 ,<br />
aged 5-14 years, s<strong>in</strong>ce 2011. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the 2016 Census, 262,135 children<br />
between the ages of 5 and 14 years live <strong>in</strong><br />
Toronto. While there is little change <strong>in</strong> the<br />
overall number of middle years children,<br />
the population of children 5-9 years of age<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased by 5.4% while the population 10-<br />
14 years decreased by 3.9% over the past 5<br />
years.<br />
The population of middle years children has<br />
fluctuated over the past 20 years. Among<br />
5-9 year olds, the population has decreased<br />
by 2.2% s<strong>in</strong>ce 1996. The population of 10-14<br />
year olds has decreased by 3.1% <strong>in</strong> that time<br />
period.<br />
Between 1996 and 2001, middle years<br />
children as a percentage of the population<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased from 11.3% to 11.7%. After 2001,<br />
this age group as a percentage of the<br />
total population steadily dropped <strong>in</strong> each<br />
successive Census to its current low of 9.6%<br />
of the Toronto population <strong>in</strong> 2016.<br />
Figure 8. <strong>Toronto's</strong> Population of Children Aged 5-14: 1996-2016<br />
350,000<br />
300,000<br />
11.3<br />
269,190<br />
11.7<br />
290,300<br />
11.0<br />
274,645<br />
10.0<br />
9.6<br />
260,355 262,135<br />
12.0<br />
10.0<br />
Population Aged 5-14<br />
250,000<br />
200,000<br />
150,000<br />
8.0<br />
6.0<br />
4.0<br />
% of Total Population<br />
100,000<br />
50,000<br />
2.0<br />
0<br />
1996 2001 2006 2011 2016<br />
5-9 10-14 % of total population<br />
0.0<br />
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016, 2011, 2006, 2001 & 1996 Census.<br />
7 Middle years children are usually def<strong>in</strong>ed as aged 6-12. However, we have used 5-14 years of age <strong>in</strong> this section due to<br />
limitations on age category data available at the time of publication of this report.