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Adventure in Northern Italy<br />
As the birthplace of important artistic movements – like the Baroque and Renaissance<br />
– and icons such as Michelangelo, Dante, and Leonardo da Vinci, Italy is one of<br />
the countries that has contributed the most to <strong>Europe</strong>an traditional arts, science, and<br />
technology.<br />
As one of <strong>Europe</strong>’s wealthiest regions, the Italian North exhales an entrepreneurial<br />
spirit – most probably inherited from the merchant-controlled <strong>com</strong>munes that spread<br />
around the area after a long period of barbarian-rule – making trade a major means<br />
of subsistence among mountain-dwellers. Its varied landscape introduces a mixture<br />
of cold, dry air descendant from the mountains and a warm, moist breeze <strong>com</strong>ing<br />
from the Mediterranean, that when <strong>com</strong>bined with the richness of the river Po basin<br />
creates an incredibly fertile land. The northern region of Italy is often subdivided<br />
into northwest and northeast. The northwestern side includes the districts of Valle<br />
D’Aosta, Piemonte, Lombardia, and Ligúria. Places like Bérgamo, Bréscia, Milan,<br />
Pavia, and the lakes of Como, Iseo, Garda, and Orta are some of the cities<br />
in Lombardia. The Valle D’Aosta district (with Aosta as the capital), is located<br />
between the Swiss and French Alps, while Turin is the capital of the Piemonte zone.<br />
In Linguria – a narrow stretch of land bordered by mountains and sea – the cities<br />
and towns of San Remo, Genova, Portofino, Cinque Terre, and Porto Venere are<br />
some of the ones that <strong>com</strong>prise the region.<br />
Besides its cultural heritage, the country is highly captivating for its natural<br />
landscapes, gastronomy, wines, and historic monuments. Palaces, Medieval cities,<br />
cathedrals and archaeological sites are surrounded by awe-inspiring scenery –<br />
like the cliffs of the Amalfitan Coast; paradisiacal islands such as Capri; the vast<br />
sunflower fields of Tuscany; eye-popping beaches of Sicily, and enamoring regions<br />
where to enjoy a tranquil boat ride in Sardinia. Multifaceted, the country also hosts<br />
ideal locations for the practice of outdoor activities; unequal tastes like the truffles<br />
of Piemonte; charming atmospheres in Portofino, Cinque Terre and Liguria; as well<br />
as romantic regions like Venice; cosmopolitan cities such as Milan, and one of the<br />
world’s most important religious destinations: Rome.<br />
Enveloped by the Alps to the north and west, and the more modest Apennines to<br />
the south, it seems only natural that the Italian nord features some worldwide-known<br />
mountains: the Matterhorn (Cervino) and the Gran Paradiso in the western Alps;<br />
Stelvio and Dolomites on the eastern section of the range. For adventure seekers, a<br />
mountainous region means skiing, snowboarding, paragliding, mountain biking,<br />
as well as hiking and trekking. Fortunately, all of the above can be found in<br />
northern Italy, among other adrenaline-filled traits. But despite having a versatile<br />
list of attributes, the region is still most famous in the outdoorsy <strong>com</strong>munity for its<br />
wide number of hikes and treks, strengthened by strategically placed refuges and<br />
chalets, and everlasting historical vestiges.<br />
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