Building a U.S. Coast Guard for the 21st Century - Center for ...
Building a U.S. Coast Guard for the 21st Century - Center for ...
Building a U.S. Coast Guard for the 21st Century - Center for ...
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<strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> recapitalization<br />
When Adm. Thad Allen became <strong>the</strong> 23rd Commandant of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> in<br />
2006, like his immediate predecessors over <strong>the</strong> past decade he ordered <strong>the</strong> service to<br />
undertake a major review of <strong>the</strong> need to modernize <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>’s aging fleet and<br />
<strong>the</strong> need to create an acquisition directorate to be able to manage major acquisition<br />
programs in order to become <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>’s own lead systems integrator. (The<br />
review also encompassed restructuring <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> service went about organizing<br />
and deploying its <strong>for</strong>ces, a subject that will be discussed in <strong>the</strong> following section).<br />
The overall framework <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> program was issued in 10 Commandant Intent Action<br />
Orders released in 2006. <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> leadership <strong>the</strong>n consolidated <strong>the</strong> 10 Action<br />
Orders into five interdependent Modernization Ef<strong>for</strong>ts after realizing that <strong>the</strong> 10<br />
orders could not be implemented independently of one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
The recapitalization portion of this plan incorporated<br />
<strong>the</strong> service’s massive (<strong>the</strong>n) four-year-old asset<br />
modernization program, known as Deepwater, and<br />
also sought to overhaul its beleaguered acquisition<br />
and financial management system.<br />
It was an ambitious plan <strong>for</strong> a service that had seen<br />
<strong>the</strong> scope of its responsibilities increase considerably<br />
since 2001. Lessons learned in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coast</strong><br />
<strong>Guard</strong>’s response to September 11 and Hurricane<br />
Katrina gave new impetus to <strong>the</strong> modernization<br />
plan. These operations “highlighted <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong><br />
enhanced standardization across <strong>the</strong> service and<br />
more centralized logistics and asset management,” 57<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r centerpiece of <strong>the</strong> modernization program.<br />
Ultimately, <strong>the</strong> service saw <strong>the</strong> program as a means<br />
to enhance overall <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />
improve coordination, and continue its tradition of<br />
adaptability in order to carry out its traditional and<br />
homeland security duties.<br />
<strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> Adm. thad Allen, 2006.<br />
Source: AP Photo/Nicole LaCour Young<br />
29 <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> American Progress | <strong>Building</strong> a U.S. <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>21st</strong> <strong>Century</strong>