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2018 May June Marina World

The magazine for the marina industry

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MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />

Changing the marina industry with<br />

emerging software technologies<br />

by Iaian Archibald<br />

Traditionally, the marina industry has been slow to adopt emerging software technologies. Difficulties in providing<br />

onsite wifi, the small size of the industry, older demographics dominating management and high industry fragmentation<br />

have all contributed. Currently, we’re seeing this trend start to reverse. Industry consolidation, a new generation of<br />

boaters demanding modern conveniences, better marina wifi, and the evolution of software development are all driving<br />

unprecedented innovation in marina software.<br />

Automation is central to any<br />

discussion about emerging software<br />

technologies. The automation of<br />

everything from cars, to investment<br />

decisions, to manufacturing, to<br />

business processes, is well under way.<br />

Whatever automated marinas look like,<br />

and they’re coming sooner than most<br />

think, marina automation will involve<br />

leveraging multiple software based<br />

technologies. General automation<br />

in society might not be a bad thing<br />

for marinas. One of the promises of<br />

automation is that people will have<br />

more free time. Sailing is an activity<br />

that could experience a huge rebirth as<br />

people look for fun, eco-friendly, nondigital<br />

activities to fill their free time.<br />

This article explores some of the<br />

key software based technologies that<br />

are, or will soon be, impacting marina<br />

management.<br />

Algorithms<br />

Modern algorithms are computer<br />

enabled frameworks that manage<br />

complexity. They can include multiple<br />

data sets or lists, and apply procedural<br />

and statistical reasoning to provide<br />

optimal outcomes. They’re all around<br />

us and are used for everything from<br />

deciding traffic signal locations and<br />

timing, to managing what you see on<br />

social media sites.<br />

Algorithms and marinas are a natural<br />

fit. <strong>Marina</strong>s are inherently complex with<br />

different sized boats, different sized<br />

slips, different uses for those boats, and<br />

different types of customers. All of this<br />

is in a dynamic environment where slips<br />

turn over and people want their boats in<br />

different places.<br />

Cloud hosting<br />

Cloud hosting is where software ‘lives’<br />

on computers owned by companies like<br />

Google, Amazon and Microsoft. Before<br />

the 2000s, software was locally hosted<br />

on a marina’s server. A strong, reliable<br />

internet made it possible to have your<br />

software hosted on big server farms in<br />

a ‘timeshare’ of computing storage and<br />

processing power.<br />

Cloud hosted software is accessible<br />

anywhere, and bug fixes or updates<br />

can be applied remotely. Cloud hosted<br />

software is usually a collection of<br />

tools and features from other software<br />

providers coded together to provide<br />

increased functionality and services<br />

far beyond the capabilities of software<br />

developers servicing a small market like<br />

marinas.<br />

The downside to cloud hosted<br />

software is that you need to have<br />

a good internet connection to take<br />

advantage of all of the potential<br />

features and tools. <strong>Marina</strong>s in areas<br />

with intermittent internet connections<br />

will struggle with cloud hosted solutions.<br />

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)<br />

A new business model for software has<br />

emerged to fit the nature of the Cloud.<br />

Now, with software ‘living’ somewhere<br />

else and accessed from anywhere,<br />

software is a service provided to the<br />

marina for an annual or monthly fee,<br />

not a one-time off-the-shelf product.<br />

Software components that make up<br />

modern software products, and cloud<br />

hosting companies like Amazon and<br />

Google, charge regular usage fees.<br />

SaaS aligns software developers’<br />

product costs (COGS) with their<br />

business model.<br />

Initially, SaaS tended to be cheaper<br />

than off-the-shelf solutions. Now SaaS<br />

tends to be more expensive justified by<br />

increased functionality and the ability to<br />

integrate with other products.<br />

Customer Relationship<br />

Management Platforms<br />

(CRMs)<br />

A CRM is a communication<br />

tracking tool that allows one central<br />

location for customer interactions<br />

and information to be stored and<br />

quickly retrieved. Modern CRMs<br />

allow people to send and receive<br />

customer communications as well.<br />

The sales and hospitality industries<br />

have spearheaded the evolution of<br />

CRMs. Current consolidation and<br />

the professionalisation of marina<br />

management will drive the demand for<br />

marina-specific CRMs.<br />

Language translation<br />

Language translation is in the process<br />

of breaking through. The ability to<br />

communicate through email or text with<br />

your customers and have it translated<br />

in real time is now possible. Recently,<br />

early stage earbud-sized speech<br />

translation tools have been released<br />

which will allow in-person verbal<br />

communication across any language.<br />

Language translation is a prime<br />

example of a benefit of cloud based<br />

hosting, and the value that a SaaS<br />

based product can deliver.<br />

Chatbots<br />

Chatbots are algorithm driven chat tools<br />

that have been designed to handle<br />

basic, repetitive communications.<br />

Currently, they can’t handle complex<br />

interactions like organising a poker<br />

run, but can be used to schedule<br />

something like a pump-out. They’re<br />

predominantly text or email based but<br />

www.marinaworld.com - <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong> 31

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