UJ #14 - Qhapac Ñan
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THE ROAD OF ALL OF US<br />
THE COMPREHENSIVE<br />
PROJECTS<br />
The community is involved in heritage<br />
conservation work.<br />
Qhapaq <strong>Ñan</strong> Project’s National Office<br />
By being a living heritage, there are communities that<br />
depend on the Qhapaq <strong>Ñan</strong> at various levels and use it<br />
in an unregulated way that can cause damages.<br />
In their eagerness to use the resources, the residents<br />
offered tourism visits and used resources in their<br />
traditional rituals. But their lack of knowledge led them<br />
to carry out harmful activities such as illegal excavations,<br />
extraction of stones to build houses, invasions, or used<br />
the sites as waste dumps.<br />
Given this situation, the National Office of the Qhapaq<br />
<strong>Ñan</strong> began to implement the Comprehensive Projects<br />
aimed to the social implementation of the material<br />
and intangible cultural heritage. This involves joint<br />
work that includes the conservation, research and<br />
joint management with the populations based on the<br />
creation of awareness about the use of archaeological<br />
sites to improve their quality of life.<br />
Determining the places to establish a Comprehensive<br />
Project involves evaluating criteria such as the<br />
archaeological, scenic and ethnographic importance of<br />
the asset; the conditions of poverty of the neighboring<br />
populations, the potential for economic development,<br />
the accessibility to the site, the territorial balance and<br />
the open-mindedness of the communities to establish<br />
partnerships.<br />
Five Comprehensive Projects have been established:<br />
Huanuco Pampa (Huanuco), Huaycan de Cieneguilla<br />
(Lima), Cabeza de Vaca (Tumbes), Aypate (Piura) and<br />
Mateo Salado (Lima).<br />
Qhapaq <strong>Ñan</strong> Project’s National Office<br />
School children learning about the<br />
Inca Trail and its importance.<br />
Qhapaq <strong>Ñan</strong> Project’s National Office<br />
Meetings allow the interaction between<br />
the residents and the experts.<br />
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