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NSR III - BIPS

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EURO-scip <strong>III</strong> Survey Report – Ireland<br />

This research was conducted in the Health Service West area. This<br />

administrative health area covers the northwestern, mid western and western<br />

region of Ireland. The questionaire was administrated by Women of the<br />

North West (Moygownagh Community Development Project) located in<br />

Moygownagh Community Centre north of Ballina in County Mayo.<br />

The work of the project is closely linked with the women’s health activity of<br />

the project. The organisation WNW has a long association with women’s<br />

health activity. The association first began at the time of the Beijing United<br />

Nations Women’s Conference 1995. The tradition of gender specific health<br />

promotion connections between Women of the North West and Health<br />

Authorities has enabled this research. This is so because of a close working<br />

connection and co-operation between WNW and the health authorities both<br />

local and national is now well established. However, it must also be<br />

acknowledged that the actual collection of the data for this particualr was not<br />

easy. Furthermore, it must be also stated that gneral data on smoking in<br />

pregnancy in Ireland is not readily available. Neither is there overt evidence<br />

that pregnant women are a source of active anti smoking preventative<br />

measures within the healthcare sector. Cases of preventative measures<br />

appear to be of a pilot nature.<br />

It is against this background that the research aspect of the Irish Euro-scip<br />

111 project was conducted.<br />

The specific aim of this project work was to estimate smoking prevalence<br />

amongst pregnant women at different stages during their pregnancy. The<br />

objective being the creation and updating of a data base in eight countries,<br />

namely; Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, greece, Ireland and Portugal. The Irish<br />

research site (Women of the North West) are anxious to acknowledge the<br />

assistance and support of the the offices of the HSE West Smoking<br />

Cessation, the Women’s Health Co-ordinator and the regional hospitals<br />

midwifery personnel.<br />

Methodology<br />

Initially, 300 GP’s were targetted throughout the Western area. This route<br />

was chosen because of the potential of access to a wide population of<br />

pregnant women given GP’s provide combined ante-natal care. The cooperation<br />

of the GP’s was sought with the aid of a letter of introduction.<br />

Stamped addressed envelopes were included with the questionaire and letter<br />

of introduction.<br />

By September of 2005 it was apparent that the response rate was slow and<br />

consequently low. Such a response was not adequate to secure 200<br />

completed questionaires.. Therefore, it was decided to engage the assistance<br />

of maternity hospital midwives and key hospital personnel engaged in antismoking<br />

motivational training. The strategy proved benefical to the collection<br />

of the data with just under 200 questionaires having been returned by late<br />

December 2005. However, attention must be drawn to the fact that reliance<br />

on this method of the data collection by the smoking pervention personnel<br />

11

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