conférence de la haye de droit international privé - HCCH

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COMPILATION DES REPONSES AU QUESTIONNAIRE DE 2002 CONCERNANT UN NOUVEL INSTRUMENT MONDIAL SUR LE RECOUVREMENT INTERNATIONAL DES ALIMENTS ENVERS LES ENFANTS ET D’AUTRES MEMBRES DE LA FAMILLE établi par le Bureau Permanent * * * COMPILATION OF RESPONSES TO THE 2002 QUESTIONNAIRE CONCERNING A NEW GLOBAL INSTRUMENT ON THE INTERNATIONAL RECOVERY OF CHILD SUPPORT AND OTHER FORMS OF FAMILY MAINTENANCE H:\RB_DOC\DPU\00022329.DOC drawn up by the Permanent Bureau
TABLE DES MATIÈRES / TABLE OF CONTENTS PARTIE I PRATIQUE EN VERTU DES INSTRUMENTS INTERNATIONAUX EXISTANTS PART I PRACTICE UNDER EXISTING INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS VOIR ANNEXE I SEE ANNEX I PARTIE II QUESTIONS CONCERNANT LES SYSTEMES NATIONAUX RELATIFS AUX ALIMENTS ENVERS LES ENFANTS ET D’AUTRES MEMBRES DE LA FAMILLE PART II QUESTIONS CONCERNING NATIONAL SYSTEMS OF MAINTENANCE OBLIGATIONS IN RESPECT OF CHILDREN AND OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS Nature de la décision relative à des aliments Form of maintenance decision Question 1 Eligibilité Eligibility Questions 2 - 4 Procédures d'évaluation initiale des aliments Procedures for the initial assessment of maintenance Questions 5 - 7 Méthodes de calcul des aliments Methods of calculating maintenance Questions 8 - 11 Réévaluation / ajustement / modification des décisions ou des évaluations relatives aux aliments Reassessment / adjustment / modification of maintenance decisions or assessments Questions 12 - 14 Détermination de la paternité Establishing paternity Questions 16 - 19 Aide juridique et assistance judiciaire et administrative Legal and administrative aid and assistance Questions 20 -22 Frais de justice et autres dépenses Legal costs and expenses Questions 23 - 24 3
Page 1: Obligations alimentaires Maintenanc
Page 5 and 6: ANNEXE II LISTE DES ETATS NON-MEMBR
Page 7 and 8: PARTIE II QUESTIONS CONCERNANT LES
Page 9 and 10: Nature de la décision relative à
Page 11 and 12: date of decree absolute. There is n
Page 13 and 14: FINLAND Maintenance to a child The
Page 15 and 16: critère de l’insuffisance des mo
Page 17 and 18: 1 (d) Under Part VIII of the Family
Page 19 and 20: En revanche, des décisions adminis
Page 21 and 22: periodical payments or lump sum pay
Page 23 and 24: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (a) Mainte
Page 25 and 26: DENMARK Danish law imposes an oblig
Page 27 and 28: GERMANY Direct relatives are entitl
Page 29 and 30: Section 10 of the same Act addresse
Page 31 and 32: Les autres personnes prévues par l
Page 33 and 34: 3 Quelle est votre définition d'un
Page 35 and 36: CROATIA Under the Family Act, paren
Page 37 and 38: NEW ZEALAND “Dependent child” i
Page 39 and 40: UNITED KINGDOM - SCOTLAND For the p
Page 41 and 42: Under the private international rul
Page 43 and 44: ) the court will, when the matter r
Page 45 and 46: THE NETHERLANDS The 1973 Hague Conv
Page 47 and 48: U.S.C. §§ 654(4), (6), (32), and
Page 49 and 50: question of maintenance arises in c
Page 51 and 52: THE NETHERLANDS The amount payable
Page 53 and 54:
BULGARIE Si le demandeur ou le déf
Page 55 and 56:
FRANCE Les juridictions françaises
Page 57 and 58:
In case the plaintiff lives abroad,
Page 59 and 60:
7 La procédure relative à une dem
Page 61 and 62:
When a divorce proceeding is pendin
Page 63 and 64:
tat-3 ta’ Gunju, 1987 v Carmelo C
Page 65 and 66:
Méthodes de calcul des aliments Me
Page 67 and 68:
circumstances. Taken into account f
Page 69 and 70:
In court practice, guidelines and t
Page 71 and 72:
The financial factors relevant to y
Page 73 and 74:
NORWAY (h) Where the child has atta
Page 75 and 76:
SWEDEN It is based on legal criteri
Page 77 and 78:
At a minimum, federal law requires
Page 79 and 80:
(b) When the respondent resides abr
Page 81 and 82:
NEW ZEALAND See above. If the payin
Page 83 and 84:
10 La méthode de calcul des alimen
Page 85 and 86:
The criteria for calculating mainte
Page 87 and 88:
POLAND If a child is entitled to ma
Page 89 and 90:
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The Title
Page 91 and 92:
GERMANY Also the question as to whi
Page 93 and 94:
the circumstances, for the reasonab
Page 95 and 96:
POLAND The national law of the pers
Page 97 and 98:
No generally, there must be a new a
Page 99 and 100:
GERMANY There is no automatic repea
Page 101 and 102:
SWEDEN No. UNITED KINGDOM - ENGLAND
Page 103 and 104:
BULGARIE « A la suite d'un changem
Page 105 and 106:
LUXEMBOURG En règle générale, le
Page 107 and 108:
UNITED KINGDOM - SCOTLAND See quest
Page 109 and 110:
Please see 8 and 11 above. CYPRUS W
Page 111 and 112:
case) taken place in the circumstan
Page 113 and 114:
The criterion for variation is “t
Page 115 and 116:
support orders shall be modified if
Page 117 and 118:
Same as a domestic decision provide
Page 119 and 120:
A signaler un problème particulier
Page 121 and 122:
LDIP prévoit des règles de compé
Page 123 and 124:
AUSTRALIA Under the Child Support (
Page 125 and 126:
DENMARK The provisions on the deter
Page 127 and 128:
Pour le surplus, il est difficile e
Page 129 and 130:
habituelle de l’enfant au moment
Page 131 and 132:
CANADA Dans les provinces et territ
Page 133 and 134:
A demand for maintenance for a chil
Page 135 and 136:
LUXEMBOURG Voir question 16. MALTA
Page 137 and 138:
SWEDEN If the child's mother is mar
Page 139 and 140:
contact between the parties; or (2)
Page 141 and 142:
Expert proofs consisting of biologi
Page 143 and 144:
own legal costs, unless the court f
Page 145 and 146:
Voir question 16. MALTA According t
Page 147 and 148:
PANAMA Procedures to establish pate
Page 149 and 150:
In the courts application for maint
Page 151 and 152:
19 La reconnaissance et l'exécutio
Page 153 and 154:
DENMARK (a) Danish authorities may
Page 155 and 156:
155 or the National Office decides
Page 157 and 158:
Legal and administrative aid and as
Page 159 and 160:
CZECH REPUBLIC The petitioner is ex
Page 161 and 162:
- celui du requérant résidant à
Page 163 and 164:
MALTA a. • The benefit of legal a
Page 165 and 166:
• a) L’art. 290 CC prévoit une
Page 167 and 168:
AUSTRALIA Different guidelines appl
Page 169 and 170:
La déclaration de ressources n’e
Page 171 and 172:
In accordance with section 1716 of
Page 173 and 174:
THE NETHERLANDS - NEW ZEALAND The o
Page 175 and 176:
UNITED KINGDOM - ENGLAND AND WALES
Page 177 and 178:
Assistance from the state child sup
Page 179 and 180:
ISRAEL The difference lies in the f
Page 181 and 182:
SLOVAKIA The Centre does not provid
Page 183 and 184:
the expertise of the lawyer retaine
Page 185 and 186:
Fees and expenses are summarised in
Page 187 and 188:
The legal fees differ only by means
Page 189 and 190:
In respect of applications/claims f
Page 191 and 192:
esidential/custodial parent is in r
Page 193 and 194:
FRANCE - GERMANY In accordance with
Page 195 and 196:
child support owed to the obligee h
Page 197 and 198:
enables an enforcement of the judgm
Page 199 and 200:
LUXEMBOURG Quel que soit le débite
Page 201 and 202:
sheriff´s officer (we have a paral
Page 203 and 204:
CANADA Il n’existe pas d’entent
Page 205 and 206:
the European Community in the Recog
Page 207 and 208:
27 Quelle sont les procédures en v
Page 209 and 210:
CROATIA In either case the law prov
Page 211 and 212:
prior to the time the award was mad
Page 213 and 214:
SLOVAKIA The procedures do not diff
Page 215 and 216:
Finally, where a liability order ha
Page 217 and 218:
- Court imposed fines; - Demanding
Page 219 and 220:
FRANCE Voir question 27. GERMANY Re
Page 221 and 222:
It is to be stated that under the C
Page 223 and 224:
223
Page 225 and 226:
• disqualification from driving -
Page 227 and 228:
When the Bailiff´s Office carries
Page 229 and 230:
charges per month. Some accounts ca
Page 231 and 232:
Some states incur no costs other th
Page 233 and 234:
ISRAEL No. JAPAN Various methods of
Page 235 and 236:
UNITED KINGDOM - SCOTLAND No, they
Page 237 and 238:
- CANADA • Difficultés d’obten
Page 239 and 240:
239 his or her request by sending h
Page 241 and 242:
Au niveau de l’assistance judicia
Page 243 and 244:
POLAND The most important shortcomi
Page 245 and 246:
4. The New York Convention deals wi
Page 247 and 248:
32 Veuillez énumérer toutes les l
Page 249 and 250:
FINLAND Please, read the answer to
Page 251 and 252:
NEW ZEALAND See 31 above. NORWAY In
Page 253 and 254:
UNITED KINGDOM - SCOTLAND The major
Page 255 and 256:
AUSTRALIA (a) Very High, without co
Page 257 and 258:
CZECH REPUBLIC We consider the summ
Page 259 and 260:
m) The procedure should be such tha
Page 261 and 262:
equest from the public body of the
Page 263 and 264:
(h) We do not believe this provisio
Page 265 and 266:
(b) The procedure relating to recog
Page 267 and 268:
(j) To develop standard forms suita
Page 269 and 270:
(m) Others - desirable. - Keep addi
Page 271 and 272:
(e) It would be useful to list the
Page 273 and 274:
273 -- The instrument could provide
Page 275 and 276:
CHILE (a) All. (b) None. (c) Yes. C
Page 277 and 278:
(a) All areas marked at Question 33
Page 279 and 280:
SLOVAKIA (a) Core elements: I,II ,V
Page 281 and 282:
-- Transfer-of-funds provisions (hi
Page 283 and 284:
GERMANY N/A. ISRAEL - JAPAN See que
Page 285 and 286:
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA As explain
Page 287 and 288:
These should certainly be all the S
Page 289 and 290:
It would be of great value if Europ
Page 291 and 292:
CROATIA - CYPRUS Not at the moment.
Page 293 and 294:
- SLOVAKIA Unfortunately not. Under
Page 295 and 296:
CZECH REPUBLIC Information on Czech
Page 297 and 298:
in English on the applicable provis
Page 299 and 300:
ANNEXE I / ANNEX I Document prélim
Page 301 and 302:
CYPRUS No. DENMARK Enforcement of f
Page 303 and 304:
AUSTRALIA When a country sends a re
Page 305 and 306:
4 Quelle est la procédure type qui
Page 307 and 308:
No. DENMARK No. POLAND There is no
Page 309 and 310:
CROATIA - CYPRUS No. DENMARK Yes, D
Page 311 and 312:
(c) Claimant must be able to produc
Page 313 and 314:
POLAND All documents submitted by t
Page 315 and 316:
d'aliments dans la monnaie de l'Eta
Page 317 and 318:
15 Avez-vous eu connaissance de cas
Page 319 and 320:
UNITED KINGDOM - ENGLAND AND WALES
Page 321 and 322:
18 Votre autorité, a-t-elle le pou
Page 323 and 324:
pension; an expert may be appointed
Page 325 and 326:
325 - absence of translation into t
Page 327 and 328:
Sweden 34 52 29 115 2 2 Switzerland
Page 329 and 330:
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The United
Page 331 and 332:
2 Faut-il respecter un délai de pr
Page 333 and 334:
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The debtor
Page 335 and 336:
PARTIE III LES CONVENTIONS DE LA HA
Page 337 and 338:
Due to a short period of binding fo
Page 339 and 340:
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Choice of
Page 341 and 342:
ANNEXE III / ANNEX III NOTA INFORMA
Page 343 and 344:
les ruega que proporcionen sus resp
Page 345 and 346:
Métodos para calcular la pensión
Page 347 and 348:
PARTE III PREGUNTAS RELATIVAS A LOS
Page 349 and 350:
ANEXO I Documento preliminar No 1,
Page 351 and 352:
PARTE II CONVENIOS DE LA HAYA DE 19
Page 353 and 354:
Estados partes ANEXO II Lista de Es
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