Bryson•s Dictionary for Writers and Editors

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346 Uruguay / Utzon, Jørn Uruguay. South American republic; capital Montevideo. USAF. United States Air Force. usage, use. The words are largely interchangeable. In general, usage appears in contexts involving languages (“modern English usage”) and use in most other cases. US Airways. Formerly USAir. USB. Short for Universal Serial Bus. US Bancorp. American banking group. US Cellular Field. Home of the Chicago White Sox baseball team. use, usage. Usage normally appears only in the context of formal practices, particularly in regard to linguistics (“modern English usage”), and use does duty for all other senses, but most dictionaries recognize the words as interchangeable in nearly all contexts. See also utilize, use. USSR. See union of soviet socialist republics. usufruct. The right to use another’s property so long as no damage is done, as with walking on a path across farmland. usury. The practice of lending money at a grossly inflated rate of interest; the adjectival form is usurious. Uther Pendragon. Legendary father of King Arthur. utilize, use. Utilize is the preferred term for making use of something that wasn’t intended for the purpose (“He utilized a coat hanger to repair the car”) or for extracting maximum value (“The farmers utilized every square inch of the hillside”). In other senses use is generally better. Utrillo, Maurice. (1883–1955) French artist. Utsunomiya, Honshu, Japan. Uttar Pradesh. Indian state; capital Lucknow. utterance. Utzon, Jørn. (1918–) Danish architect, best known for designing Sydney Opera House.
uvula / Uzbekistan � 347 uvula. The piece of flesh hanging at the back of the mouth above the throat. uxoricide. The murder of a wife by her husband, and the man who commits such a crime. Uzbekistan. Former Soviet republic, now an independent country; capital Tashkent.
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This book has been optimized for vi
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also by bill bryson � The Lost Co
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published by broadway books Copyrig
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Preface � This book is intended a
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Bryson’s Dictionary for Writers a
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2 Abidjan / Académie française Ab
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4 acre / Addams, Jane acre. A unit
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6 Aeneid / affidavit Aeneid. Epic p
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8 Aguascalientes / Ala. Aguascalien
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10 Alfredsson, Daniel / all time Al
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12 altercation / Améthyste, Côte
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14 Amtrak / anesthesia, anesthesiol
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16 Ann-Margret / Antipodean Ann-Mar
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18 Apfelstrudel / appraise, apprise
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20 Arc de Triomphe / Arrows of the
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22 Ashbery, John / assessor too ear
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24 Attawapiskat / au naturel Attawa
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26 Avenue of the Americas / Ayers R
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Bb Baader-Meinhof Gang. German unde
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30 Balearic Islands / barbaric, bar
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32 Barroso, José Manuel / Bataan B
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34 Beaufort / Beethoven, Ludwig van
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36 Belarussian (or Belarusian) / Be
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38 Berenson, Bernard (or Bernhard)
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40 biathlon / blatant, flagrant bia
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42 Boettcher Concert Hall / bonsoir
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44 Bosnia and Herzegovina/Bosnia-He
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46 boyfriend, girlfriend / breach,
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48 British Guiana / brouhaha dukes
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50 BST / Bundesrat, Bundestag BST.
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52 burnt sienna / but burnt sienna.
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Ccc ca. (Lat.) is the abbreviation
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56 Cameroon/Cameroun / candelabrum
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58 Canute / carafe Guangzhou. It is
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60 carillon / Carrasquel, Chico car
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62 cassowary / CCCP cassowary. Flig
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64 center around / chafe, chaff cen
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66 Chancellorsville, battle of / Ch
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68 Chesapeake Bay / Chincoteague Ch
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70 Chou En-lai / Cicero, Marcus Tul
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72 C. Itoh / Clwyd C. Itoh. Japanes
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74 Cohan, George M. / Colman, Ronal
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76 committal / compendium committal
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78 complete and unabridged / Congo
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80 contemptible, contemptuous / con
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82 corruptible / country, nation co
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84 Cratchit, Bob / crocheted, croch
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86 cupful / cut back cupful, pl. cu
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Dd Dachau. Town near Munich, site o
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90 Debussy, (Achille-) Claude / de
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92 de Maupassant, (Henri René Albe
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94 Deukmejian, George / diagnosis,
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96 Dietrich, Marlene / dilettante D
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98 discernible / dissect, dissectio
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100 Dodecanese / dormouse Dodecanes
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102 Double Top Mountain / douse, do
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104 Duchamp, Marcel / Duns Scotus,
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Ee each. When each precedes the nou
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108 EEG / Eisenbahn EEG. Electroenc
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110 elephantiasis / embarrass, emba
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112 ennoble / EOKA ennoble. ennui.
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114 E pluribus unum / especially, s
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116 Euripides / eventuate Euripides
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118 exorcise / E-ZPass exorcise. ex
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120 Fahd bin Abdul Aziz / Farrar, S
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122 FedEx Corporation / Ferraro, Ge
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124 Fifth Third Bancorp / Fischer,
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126 flaunt, flout / flounder, found
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128 forbid, prohibit / former, latt
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130 Fowler’s / Frankfurter, Felix
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132 Friedrichshafen / further, fart
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Ggg gabardine, gaberdine. The first
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136 Gardner, Erle Stanley / GDP, GN
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138 Geneviève, Sainte / Germany on
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140 Gettysburg / Gillray, James Get
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142 GNP, GDP / Good-natur’d Man,
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144 Gould, Elliott / granddad, gran
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146 grenadine / gross domestic prod
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148 Guangdong, Guangzhou / guilleme
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150 guttural / gypsy guttural. Not
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152 Haile Selassie / Hammerstein, O
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154 Harare / Harvard University Har
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156 Hebrides / heir apparent, heir
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158 Hepplewhite / Herzog & de Meuro
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160 Hikmatyar (or Hekmatyar), Gulbu
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162 Hoffmann, The Tales of / holoca
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164 Honecker, Erich / horde, hoard
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166 Hua Guofeng / Hussein, Saddam H
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168 hypothermia / Hywel hypothermia
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170 Ictinus / Iguassu (or Iguaçu)
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172 imply, infer / inadmissible imp
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174 indefatigable / individual inde
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176 infinitude / iniquitous infinit
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178 in situ / international courts
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180 inveigh, inveigle / Iroquois in
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182 Issigonis, Sir Alec / Izvestia
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184 James’s, St. / Jellicoe, John
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186 jihad / Jordaens, Jakob jihad.
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Kk Kaaba. Sacred shrine at Mecca. K
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190 keeshond / Khamenei, Ayatollah
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192 kimono / Klinefelter syndrome k
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194 Köln / Krafft-Ebing, Baron, Ri
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196 Kurile Islands / Kyzyl-Kum the
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198 laissez-faire / languid, limpid
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200 LaSorda, Tom / lay, lie LaSorda
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202 lederhosen / Leinster lederhose
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204 Lesseps, Ferdinand Marie, Vicom
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206 lighted, lit / limited mately c
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208 Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyr
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210 Lyly, John / Lysistrata (“a l
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212 Macdonald, Ross / MacNeice, (Fr
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214 Magna Carta (or Charta) / Maki,
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216 mandamus / March, Fredric manda
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218 Marsalis, Wynton / masterful, m
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220 McCarthy, Joseph (Raymond) / Mc
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222 Medici / Melanchthon, Philipp (
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224 Menuhin, Yehudi / metathesis th
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226 Mientkiewicz, Doug / Mindanao M
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228 Mississauga / modem Mississauga
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230 moniker / moose moniker (not mo
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232 most / Muhammad (or Mohammed) m
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234 Muslim / Myanmar, Burma Muslim
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Nnn NAACP. National Association for
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238 NCAA / neither NCAA. National C
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240 neurasthenia / Niigata neurasth
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242 nom de guerre / not so much nom
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Oo o O, oh, oho. The first normally
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246 odometer / O. Henry odometer. D
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248 one / on to, onto one can be a
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250 opus magnum, magnum opus / Orig
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252 Oudenarde, Battle of / Oxford M
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p Pp pablum (or pabulum). Food; in
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256 Pankhurst, Emmeline / par excel
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258 parturition / paterfamilias and
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260 pederasty / penniless pederasty
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262 perceptible / perpetrate, perpe
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264 Petrovskoye / Philippines, Repu
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266 pianssimo, pianississimo / Pier
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268 piranha / plate tectonics piran
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270 plumage / Pollaiuolo, Antonio d
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272 porcupine. porcupine / possessi
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274 pour, pore / precondition, prep
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276 pretension, but pretentious / p
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278 Promised Land, the / proper nou
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280 provenance / Punxsutawney prove
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Qq q Qaddafi/Gaddafi, Muammar al-.
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284 Queens College / quincentennial
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Rr rabbet. Type of groove used in c
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288 Rastafarianism / reason ...is b
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290 Regent’s Park / repartee Rege
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292 Reykjavik / Richter scale Reykj
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294 Rive Gauche / Rohrabacher, Dana
Page 308 and 309: 296 Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana / Royal We
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Page 312 and 313: 300 sangfroid / Sargent, John Singe
Page 314 and 315: 302 savoir-faire, savoir-vivre / Sc
Page 316 and 317: 304 Schollander, Don / Schweitzer,
Page 318 and 319: 306 SDI / seismograph, seismometer,
Page 320 and 321: 308 septicemia / ’s Gravenhage se
Page 322 and 323: 310 Shays’ Rebellion / Shinawatra
Page 324 and 325: 312 sieve / sine qua non sieve. sig
Page 326 and 327: 314 skillful. skirmish. skillful /
Page 328 and 329: 316 Sotheby’s / Spinoza, Baruch d
Page 330 and 331: 318 Stamford, Stanford / Steffens,
Page 332 and 333: 320 Storey, David / Streisand, Barb
Page 334 and 335: 322 Sucre / Surayud Chulanont, Gene
Page 336 and 337: 324 syllabub (or sillabub) / Szymbo
Page 338 and 339: 326 Tamaulipas / Tartuffe themselve
Page 340 and 341: 328 tectonics / terra firma tectoni
Page 342 and 343: 330 that (as a conjunction) / Thimp
Page 344 and 345: 332 Thruway / time Thruway is the c
Page 346 and 347: 334 Togolese / tornadoes This sente
Page 348 and 349: 336 Toulouse-Lautrec, Henri de / tr
Page 350 and 351: 338 troglodyte / tsunami troglodyte
Page 352 and 353: 340 tyrannous. tyrannous / Tyus, Wy
Page 354 and 355: 342 Ukraine / underdog Ukraine. For
Page 356 and 357: 344 unison / unpractical/impractica
Page 360 and 361: Vvv vacillate. vade-mecum. A handbo
Page 362 and 363: 350 VE Day (or V-E Day) / verbal ag
Page 364 and 365: 352 via / Virgil via, meaning “by
Page 366 and 367: 354 vocal cords / von Sternberg, Jo
Page 368 and 369: Ww w wacky. Waikiki. Beach and dist
Page 370 and 371: 358 weather conditions / Westcheste
Page 372 and 373: 360 whim, whimsy / who, whom and no
Page 374 and 375: 362 Wimbledon / woolen Wimbledon. T
Page 376 and 377: 364 wreak havoc / Wynette, Tammy wr
Page 378 and 379: Yyy Yablonovy Range, Russia. Yahoo!
Page 380 and 381: Zzz Zaandam, Zaanstad, Netherlands.
Page 382 and 383: 370 Zsigmond, Vilmos / Zworykin, Vl
Page 384 and 385: 372 Appendix creased. Consider “L
Page 386 and 387: 374 Appendix A rarer error is seen
Page 388 and 389: 376 Appendix when they suggest a pa
Page 390 and 391: 378 Appendix parentheses. Parenthet
Page 392 and 393: 380 Appendix quently writers fail t
Page 394 and 395: 382 Appendix Words Ending in -able
Page 396 and 397: 384 Appendix Abbr. City Airport Nam
Page 398 and 399: 386 Appendix Metric Prefixes Prefix
Page 400 and 401: 388 Appendix Country Currency Vietn
Page 402 and 403: 390 Bibliography and Suggested Read
Page 405 and 406: Glossary � Grammatical terms are,
Page 407 and 408: Glossary � 395 of the verb. In
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Glossary � 397 often used when th
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about the author bill bryson’s be
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