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Bryson•s Dictionary for Writers and Editors

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360<br />

whim, whimsy / who, whom<br />

<strong>and</strong> not to the whole of a preceding statement is without foundation<br />

except where there is a chance of ambiguity. The impossibility<br />

of en<strong>for</strong>cing the rule consistently is illustrated by an<br />

anecdote cited by Gowers. A class in Philadelphia had written<br />

to a local paper’s resident usage expert, asking him what was<br />

wrong with the sentence “He wrecked the car, which was due<br />

to his carelessness.” Notice how the authority hoists himself<br />

with the last three words of his reply: “The fault lies in using<br />

which to refer to the statement ‘He wrecked the car.’ When<br />

which follows a noun, it refers to that noun as its antecedent.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e in the <strong>for</strong>egoing sentence it is stated that the car was<br />

due to his carelessness, which is nonsense.” See also that,<br />

which.<br />

whim, whimsy.<br />

whinny. The sound a horse makes.<br />

whippet. Breed of dog.<br />

whippoorwill. North American bird, so named because of its call.<br />

whirligig <strong>for</strong> the fairground ride <strong>and</strong> beetle, but whirlybird is the slang<br />

term <strong>for</strong> a helicopter.<br />

whiskey.<br />

Whistler, James Abbott McNeill. (1834–1903) American painter.<br />

White Friars. Carmelites.<br />

whitish. Not white-.<br />

Whit Sunday. The seventh Sunday after Easter.<br />

Whittier, John Greenleaf. (1807–1892) American poet.<br />

whittle. To pare wood; to reduce gradually.<br />

whiz, whizzed, whizzing.<br />

whiz kid, not whizz-, is generally the preferred spelling, though most<br />

dictionaries recognize both. The same applies <strong>for</strong> whiz-bang, but<br />

with the addition of a hyphen.<br />

who, whom. Whom is used when it is the object of a preposition<br />

(“To whom it may concern”) or verb (“The man whom we saw

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