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Veto q&a 7 Month22 (1)

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Q & A<br />

@hangout<br />

TOTAL<br />

Plus<br />

Weight of the new men<br />

iymw A¿-¼md<br />

Q The average of 11 observations is 60. If the Average<br />

of first five observations is 58 and that of the last five<br />

is 56, then what is the sixth observation?<br />

Sum of 11 observations = 60 x 11 = 660<br />

Sum of the first five observations = 58 x 5 = 290<br />

Sum of the last five observations = 56 x 5 = 280<br />

Value of sixth observations = Sum of 11<br />

observations - (Sum of first five observations +<br />

Sum of last five observations)<br />

⇒ Sixth observation = 660 - (290 + 280)<br />

= 660 - 570 = 90<br />

Q The Average expenditure of a man for the first<br />

five months was Rs. 120 and for the next seven<br />

months was Rs. 130. What was his monthly average<br />

income if he saved Rs. 290 in that year?<br />

Total income for 12 months<br />

= Rs (120 x 5 + 130 x 7 + 290)= 1800<br />

1800<br />

∴Average monthly income = = 150<br />

12<br />

Q Find the Average of first 25 even numbers?<br />

Sum of the first ‘n’ even numbers = n(n+1)<br />

= 25 (25 + 1)<br />

= 25 x 26<br />

= 650<br />

Average = 650 = 26<br />

25<br />

Q The Average of three numbers is 15. If two numbers<br />

are 7 and 28. The third is?<br />

a) 14 b) 21 c) 5 d) 10<br />

A : d) 10<br />

Total = 15 x 3 = 45<br />

∴7 + 28 + ? = 45<br />

? = 10<br />

Q A student bought 4 books for Rs. 120 from one book<br />

shop and 6 books for Rs. 150 from another.<br />

The average price he paid per book was?<br />

a) 27 b) 27 1/2 c) 135 d) 138<br />

A : a) 27<br />

120 + 150 270<br />

Average price = = = 27<br />

10 10<br />

Q The Average weight of 5 men is 67.5 kg. The average<br />

weight is diminished by 7.5 kg, when the weight of<br />

a boy is included, what is the weight of the boy?<br />

a) 22.5 kg b) 30 kg c) 25 kg d) 20 kg<br />

A : a) 22.5<br />

Weight of the boy = 60 x 6 - 67.5 x 5 = 22.5<br />

Q The average of three number is 28. The first number<br />

is half of the second and the third<br />

number is twice the second. The third number is?<br />

a) 18 b) 24 c) 36 d) 48<br />

Let the third number be ‘x’<br />

x<br />

1 x x<br />

= x =<br />

Second number = , First number 2 2 4<br />

2<br />

Sum of these numbers = (28 x 3) = 84<br />

x x 7x<br />

∴ x + + = 84 ⇒ = 84<br />

2 4 4<br />

(84×<br />

4)<br />

⇒ x = = 48<br />

7<br />

Q The mean weight of 120 students in the second year<br />

class of a college is 56 kg. If the mean weight of<br />

boys and that of the girls in the class are 60 kg and<br />

50 kg respectively, then the number of boys and<br />

girls in the class are respectively?<br />

a) 72, 64 b) 38, 64<br />

c) 72, 48 d) None of these<br />

c) Let the number of boys be x. Then, number of<br />

girls = (120 - x)<br />

Total weight of 120 students = (56 x 120) = 6720 kg<br />

32<br />

Q&AUbdn current affairs & gk<br />

February 2018

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