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Veto q&a 7 Month22 (1)

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2018<br />

June<br />

Varun<br />

fiVe year pLanS<br />

fiVe year pLan year iMportant factS<br />

• Prime Minister - Jawaharlal Nehru<br />

• Harrod Domer Model<br />

First Five Year Plan 1951-1956<br />

• Highest priority to Agriculture<br />

• Bhakra-Nangal, Hirakud, Damodar Valley and Mettur Projects<br />

were launched<br />

• UGC established<br />

• Preamble of the first five year plan prepared by K.N.Raj<br />

• Prime Minister - Jawaharlal Nehru<br />

Second Five Year Plan 1956-’61<br />

Third Five Year Plan 1961-’66<br />

Annual Plans 1966-’69<br />

• Mahalanobis model<br />

• Highest Priority to Industrial Development and Reduction of<br />

Unemployment<br />

• Panchayati Raj system introduced<br />

• Gadgil Yojana<br />

• Highest priority to establishment of Self Reliance and Self<br />

Generating Economy<br />

• Devaluation of Indian currency was done for the first time<br />

during this period<br />

• Also known as Plan Holiday<br />

• Prime Minister - Indira Gandhi<br />

• Highest priority to Agriculture and Industry<br />

Fourth Five Year Plan 1969-’74<br />

• Based on Gadgil model<br />

• Nationalization of Banks (1969)<br />

• Operation Flood (1970) was introduced<br />

• Highest priority to Self Employment and Poverty Alleviation<br />

Fifth Five Year Plan 1974-’78<br />

• Based on D.D.Dhar Model<br />

• Indira Gandhi raised the slogan ‘Garibi Hatao’ during this period<br />

Q&A Bonus<br />

• Twenty point programme launched<br />

The first Indian member of Viceroy’s Executive Council - S.p. Sinha<br />

49

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