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Q & A<br />

@runway<br />

Jewel among Indian Ports<br />

POrts In InDIA<br />

Saritha.N.S.<br />

Shipping plays a vital role in India with a vast coastline about 7516.6 km and over 2 million sq.km<br />

of exclusive economic zone<br />

Q The Shipping Corporation of India limited was formed<br />

on<br />

A. 2 nd October 1961<br />

Q Headquarters of Shipping Corporation of India<br />

A. Mumbai<br />

Q Number of major ports in India<br />

A. 13 (Public sector - 12, corporate - 1)<br />

Q Corporate port in India<br />

A. Ennore (Chennai)<br />

Q 12 th major port of India<br />

A. Ennore<br />

Q 13 th major port of India<br />

A. Port Blair (Declared in 2010 June)<br />

Mumbai Port<br />

• Biggest port in India<br />

• Handling one fifth of total traffic of all ports<br />

• Biggest natural port in India<br />

• Docks in Mumbai Ports are Indira, Prince<br />

Kolkata Port<br />

• Biggest hinter land port in India<br />

• It is the largest terminal port in South Asia<br />

• Haldia is the part of Kolkata port<br />

Kandla Port<br />

• Kandla port is situated in Gujarat<br />

• It is situated on the Gulf of Kutch<br />

•<br />

Kandla is the first port developed soon after<br />

independence<br />

• It is a tidal port<br />

• Port of Kandla is the first special economic zone in<br />

India as well as in Asia<br />

Marmugao<br />

• Only one major port in Goa<br />

• The port of Marmagao is one of the leading iron ore<br />

exporter in India<br />

• The port is situated on the river Suvari<br />

Visakhapatanam<br />

• It is the deepest major port in India<br />

• Located in Andhra Pradesh<br />

• It is known as ‘jewel among Indian Ports’<br />

Chennai<br />

• It is one of the oldest ports in India<br />

• It is an artificial harbour and third largest in India<br />

nhava shava<br />

• It is now known as Jawaharlal Nehru Port<br />

• Largest container port in India<br />

• Situated in Maharashtra<br />

• Largest artificial port in India<br />

• Situated in Tamil Nadu<br />

tuticorin Port<br />

52<br />

Q&AUbdn current affairs & gk<br />

February 2018

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