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Veto q&a 7 Month22 (1)

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n = 30, a= 40, d= 20<br />

30<br />

S<br />

n<br />

= 80 29 20<br />

2<br />

= 15 [80+29+20]<br />

=15 [80+580]<br />

= 15 x 660<br />

= 9900<br />

[ + × ]<br />

aVeRaGe<br />

• Average =<br />

Sum of observations<br />

number of observations<br />

n + 1<br />

• Average of first ‘n’ Natural Numbers =<br />

2<br />

• Average of first ‘n’ Odd Numbers = n<br />

• Average of first ‘n’ Even Numbers = n + 1<br />

Sum of fiRST ‘n’ numBeRS<br />

n( n+ 1)<br />

• Sum of first ‘n’ Natural Numbers =<br />

• Sum of the squares of first ‘n’ Natural Numbers<br />

n n<br />

=<br />

@hang out<br />

( + 1)( 2n+<br />

1)<br />

• Sum of the cubes of first ‘n’ Natural Numbers<br />

2<br />

⎡ n( n+ 1)<br />

⎤<br />

= ⎢ ⎥<br />

⎣ 2 ⎦<br />

• Sum of the first ‘n’ Whole Numbers =<br />

n n−<br />

1<br />

• Number of shakehands =<br />

2<br />

• Sum of first ‘n’ Odd Numbers = n 2<br />

• Sum of first ‘n’ Even Numbers = n(n+1)<br />

PeRcenTaGe<br />

• If x% of a Number = y,<br />

y<br />

then the Number = ×100<br />

x<br />

6<br />

( )<br />

•<br />

y<br />

y% of x = x × 100<br />

• z% of y% of x =<br />

y z<br />

× ×<br />

100 100<br />

2<br />

• If x% of a Number = y,<br />

y<br />

then its z% = × z<br />

x<br />

RaTio anD PRoPoRTion<br />

•<br />

a<br />

a : b =<br />

b<br />

• If a : b = c : d then<br />

a x d = b x c<br />

• If a, b, c are in proportion then<br />

a : b = b : c<br />

• If xA = yB = zC then<br />

a : B : c = 1 : 1 :<br />

1<br />

x y z<br />

•<br />

1 1 1<br />

: :<br />

x y z = A : B : C then,<br />

x : y : z =<br />

1 1 1<br />

: :<br />

A B C<br />

•<br />

A B C<br />

If = =<br />

x y z<br />

then<br />

a : B : c = x : y : z<br />

2018<br />

May<br />

SimPle anD comPounD inTeReST<br />

PNR<br />

• Simple Interest, I =<br />

100<br />

• Annual Compound Interest<br />

• Half yearly Compound Interest<br />

• Quarterly Compound Interest =<br />

• The difference between Compound and Simple<br />

Interest for 2 years for a particular amount ‘P’<br />

⎛ R ⎞<br />

= P ⎜ ⎟<br />

⎝100<br />

⎠<br />

2<br />

PRofiT anD loSS<br />

• Gain = Selling Price - Cost Price<br />

N<br />

⎛100<br />

+ R ⎞<br />

= P⎜<br />

⎟ − P<br />

⎝ 100 ⎠<br />

2N<br />

⎛ R ⎞<br />

⎜100<br />

+ ⎟<br />

= P 2<br />

⎜ ⎟ − P<br />

⎜ 100 ⎟<br />

⎝ ⎠<br />

4N<br />

⎛ R ⎞<br />

⎜100<br />

+ ⎟<br />

P 4<br />

⎜ ⎟ − P<br />

⎜ 100 ⎟<br />

⎝ ⎠<br />

Q&A Bonus<br />

“May all become Happy” was the motto of which University - Kerala university 55

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