The Victoria College, 1925-2000: A Tradition of Excellence
A history of the Victoria College of Victoria, Texas, published to commemorate the institution's 75th anniversary.
A history of the Victoria College of Victoria, Texas, published to commemorate the institution's 75th anniversary.
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committee, Dr. Roy Lander, reported at a special<br />
board meeting that the state agency accepted the<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Victoria</strong> County junior college.<br />
<strong>The</strong> trustees agreed to a motion by Cody<br />
Lentz that a petition be circulated calling for an<br />
election establishing a countywide junior college,<br />
setting a tax, and publicizing the needs for<br />
such a college. Lander and Albert York were<br />
charged with handling the publicity, Frank<br />
Guittard was responsible for arranging public<br />
meetings, and Lentz was given the task <strong>of</strong> circulating<br />
the petition. All four <strong>of</strong> the men carried<br />
out their responsibilities admirably. 27<br />
Lander, in announcing to the public the<br />
board’s decision to push for a countywide junior<br />
college, enumerated the reasons why there<br />
should be a separation <strong>of</strong> the college from the<br />
public school district. He cited the “needs and<br />
interests” <strong>of</strong> college students could not be properly<br />
met when the ages <strong>of</strong> students on the same<br />
campus ranged from eleven to over twentythree.<br />
Also, a county college “would be more<br />
attractive to rural students.” Furthermore, a separate<br />
campus would end “overlapping faculties,<br />
overlapping time schedules, overlapping use <strong>of</strong><br />
rooms, auditoriums, rest rooms, tennis courts<br />
and gymnasium.” Moreover, a separate facility<br />
would create better school spirit, “a great asset to<br />
any educational institution.” Finally, the school<br />
district’s small tax base could only finance twelve<br />
grades whereas a county college “would provide<br />
a much stronger tax base and that a nominal tax<br />
rate levied on the valuation over the entire county<br />
would bring an adequate revenue and would<br />
not at the same time prove too much <strong>of</strong> a burden<br />
on any individual taxpayer.” 28<br />
<strong>The</strong> Advocate allied itself with Lander and the<br />
board. In an editorial trumpeting the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
a different arrangement for the college, the newspaper<br />
reiterated some <strong>of</strong> the points the committee<br />
chairman made but added that over the years<br />
the college had been successful; however, “the<br />
time is here, if not already passed, where plans<br />
must be made for the future, else it might die.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> Advocate went further. It prophesied that<br />
with “a proper physical plant adequately<br />
financed” the college will develop into a large<br />
educational institution and one day will have “a<br />
thousand young men and women…attending<br />
the school, which will become the pride and joy<br />
<strong>of</strong> 99 percent <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> the county.” 29<br />
Meanwhile, anticipating the passage <strong>of</strong> the<br />
bond issue, the board drafted a second petition<br />
that called for electing a college board <strong>of</strong><br />
trustees. <strong>The</strong> process for gathering and verifying<br />
the legally required number <strong>of</strong> signatures and<br />
final board approval was to be completed in time<br />
for Roach to present the college proposal to the<br />
State Board <strong>of</strong> Education on November 10,<br />
1947. Anticipating a positive vote by the state<br />
agency, the president planned to return from<br />
Austin on “the same day to present the petition<br />
to the County Commissioners” who, in turn,<br />
would call for an election. Since there was to be<br />
a road bond election in December, school <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />
expected December 2 to be the date set by<br />
the county. Having the two elections on the same<br />
day saved the school district and county money. 30<br />
Lentz who was in charge <strong>of</strong> circulating the<br />
petitions placed copies at the Man Shop,<br />
Manhattan Cafe, Krueger’s Restaurant, and the<br />
<strong>Victoria</strong> Typewriter Company. Neighborhoods<br />
were canvassed by Jewell Hudler and other volunteers.<br />
By October 26, the petitions had been<br />
signed by 909 city, county, and school district<br />
taxpayers. Eventually, there were over 1,000 signatures.<br />
This number exceeded the figure necessary<br />
to hold a bond election by ten percent. It<br />
also met the two percent requirement needed<br />
for the election <strong>of</strong> a board <strong>of</strong> trustees. 31<br />
On November 5, the board acted swiftly to<br />
verify the petitions and agreed to present them<br />
to the State Board <strong>of</strong> Education for approval. To<br />
sweeten its chances <strong>of</strong> securing consent from the<br />
state agency and enhancing the prospect <strong>of</strong> a<br />
favorable vote from the county’s electorate, the<br />
board proudly proclaimed “that if the election<br />
carries, no attempt should be made to collect<br />
the <strong>College</strong> tax on 1947 tax rolls.” <strong>The</strong> State<br />
Board <strong>of</strong> Education approved the application for<br />
a countywide college with alacrity on the morning<br />
<strong>of</strong> November 10. Roach hurriedly returned<br />
to <strong>Victoria</strong> from Austin and met with the<br />
Commissioners Court that afternoon. <strong>The</strong> local<br />
county <strong>of</strong>ficials set the election date for<br />
December 2. Now, it was the voters turn to<br />
express an opinion. 32<br />
As the countdown commenced to that all<br />
important date in December, no ascertainable<br />
opposition developed. Nevertheless, the supporters<br />
<strong>of</strong> a countywide college, taking nothing<br />
for granted, conducted an aggressive campaign.<br />
Adios, Patti Welder ✦ 51