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Jeweller: The Great Diamond Debate - Round II

Facts Vs Marketing: In 2019, both natural and man-made diamonds battled for the hearts and minds of consumers – and the gloves came off. While the dust is far from settled, the question remains: can consumers really make an informed choice in the midst of a marketing barrage and an increasingly confused industry?

Facts Vs Marketing: In 2019, both natural and man-made diamonds battled for the hearts and minds of consumers – and the gloves came off. While the dust is far from settled, the question remains: can consumers really make an informed choice in the midst of a marketing barrage and an increasingly confused industry?

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MEDIA<br />

Both sides of the diamond debate<br />

should verify their claims<br />

DANIELLE MAX’S KEY POINTS:<br />

Increasingly, consumers of diamonds are basing their purchasing decision on social and environmental considerations<br />

Consumers do not trust companies to honestly communicate their positive attributes – they require third-party verification<br />

<strong>The</strong>se findings present a promising marketing opportunity for both natural and lab-grown diamond companies, and retailers<br />

A major consumer research study has been<br />

released investigating the need for third-party<br />

verification of both mined and lab-grown<br />

diamond manufacturers’ claims of positive<br />

social and environmental impact.<br />

While that doesn’t trip off the tongue, the report<br />

contains some important observations.<br />

<strong>The</strong> major point is this: about 40 per cent of<br />

consumer-purchasing decisions are driven<br />

by knowledge of social and environmental<br />

responsibility, as well as country of origin claims.<br />

In addition, consumers stated that they would pay<br />

a premium to have detailed knowledge about the<br />

diamonds they purchase, and would value knowing<br />

the country of origin at a jewellery store’s counter.<br />

Since consumers value independent verification<br />

of claims about social and environmental<br />

responsibility, as well as provenance, this is<br />

something retailers and brands should take<br />

into consideration.<br />

Further analysis of the report – published by MVI<br />

Marketing, a luxury brand research firm – shows<br />

that one of the most important considerations<br />

for retailers (after the 4Cs, grading and brand/<br />

company reputation) is that a natural diamond has<br />

been produced using socially and environmentally<br />

responsible methods. <strong>The</strong> same applies for labgrown<br />

stones.<br />

However, the report found that consumers are not<br />

prepared to automatically accept the word of a<br />

brand or company concerning its ‘green’ or ethical<br />

credentials – and nor should they.<br />

A majority of consumers want to know that there<br />

are hard facts and data to support a company’s<br />

claims and assertions.<br />

That’s where the third-party verification comes in;<br />

48 per cent of respondents to the study said<br />

third-party verification of a diamond’s country of<br />

origin and its social and environmental compliance<br />

was ‘very important’, and 41 per cent said it was<br />

‘somewhat important’.<br />

For lab-grown diamonds, those numbers were<br />

44 percent and 42 percent respectively.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se consumers also say they would, ideally,<br />

choose certified responsibly mined or sustainably<br />

manufactured lab-grown diamonds over noncertified<br />

diamonds, to the tune of 86 per cent<br />

(for mined diamonds) and 84 percent (for<br />

lab-grown diamonds).<br />

INFORMING YOUR CUSTOMERS<br />

We already know that today’s consumers are<br />

environmentally and ethically minded, and that<br />

will only increase in the future as Gen Z come of<br />

age and force companies to enact changes in the<br />

way they do business, or risk losing a huge swathe<br />

of influential customers.<br />

Open most diamond mining company’s web<br />

pages and there are sections dedicated to<br />

sustainability, the environment and corporate<br />

social responsibility.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> Empowerment Fund – a global<br />

non-profit organisation supported by the<br />

diamond industry – is dedicated to spreading<br />

the message that ‘diamonds do good’.<br />

It does so by supporting initiatives for people<br />

in ‘diamond communities’ – either diamondproducing<br />

countries or regions where natural<br />

diamonds are manufactured.<br />

Its projects include education, women’s<br />

empowerment, and providing care and support for<br />

youth impacted by HIV/AIDS.<br />

Yet, while there’s already so much positive work<br />

currently being undertaken, just saying so isn’t<br />

enough to satisfy savvy and knowledgeable<br />

consumers who spend large amounts of time<br />

researching products before they buy.<br />

When it comes to marketing, there’s also no denying<br />

the power of social proof.<br />

Social proof is an element of behavioural<br />

psychology, in which people trust and emulate<br />

sources of knowledge, including celebrities, experts,<br />

friends, certification and current users of a product.<br />

Think of it as word-of-mouth advertising. Essentially,<br />

doing good is great, but it’s so much more powerful<br />

when someone else says it for you!<br />

Given these factors, it’s critical for both natural<br />

and lab-grown diamond producers to embrace<br />

third-party certification and verification of their<br />

ethical and sustainable claims – and then fully and<br />

clearly communicate them to consumers.<br />

Critically, that certification and authentication<br />

needs to be available to customers at the point<br />

of retail; having this will ultimately build trust and<br />

help secure the sale.<br />

As we know, in the diamond industry, trust is the<br />

key. It’s what consumers demand, and it’s what<br />

they deserve. i<br />

ABOUT THE AUTHOR<br />

Danielle Max is editor in chief IDEX Online, a<br />

leading online diamond-trading platform and<br />

industry publication. IDEX offers buying services,<br />

online transactions, and real time pricing features.<br />

December 2019 <strong>Jeweller</strong> 43

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