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atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power | 11/12.2019

Ever since its first issue in 1956, the atw – International Journal for Nuclear Power has been a publisher of specialist articles, background reports, interviews and news about developments and trends from all important sectors of nuclear energy, nuclear technology and the energy industry. Internationally current and competent, the professional journal atw is a valuable source of information. www.nucmag.com

Ever since its first issue in 1956, the atw – International Journal for Nuclear Power has been a publisher of specialist articles, background reports, interviews and news about developments and trends from all important sectors of nuclear energy, nuclear technology and the energy industry. Internationally current and competent, the professional journal atw is a valuable source of information.

www.nucmag.com

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<strong>atw</strong> Vol. 64 (2019) | Issue <strong>11</strong>/12 ı November/December<br />

560<br />

NEWS<br />

selection criteria and descriptive<br />

cataloguing, and improve their skills<br />

<strong>for</strong> the preparation of high-quality<br />

input and use of the repository. The<br />

participants, more than half of them<br />

women, came from Africa, Asia, Europe<br />

and the Americas.<br />

Full-text documents available in<br />

the INIS repository represent almost<br />

entirely nuclear-related non-conventional<br />

literature. Non-conventional<br />

literature includes any literature<br />

which is not normally available<br />

through commercial distribution<br />

channels and which is generally<br />

difficult to locate. The depth and<br />

breadth of the INIS repository and<br />

the large number of daily users<br />

demonstrate how a well-planned and<br />

implemented international cooperation<br />

project can make a significant<br />

contribution to open science.<br />

| www.iaea.org<br />

Company News<br />

Framatome successfully<br />

implements innovative<br />

maintenance technique<br />

on reactor vessel<br />

component underwater<br />

(framatome) Framatome applied a<br />

cutting-edge maintenance technique<br />

on reactor vessel primary nozzles at<br />

Dominion Energy’s Millstone <strong>Power</strong><br />

Station during the plant’s spring 2019<br />

outage. This was the first application<br />

of Framatome’s ultra-high pressure<br />

(UHP) cavitation peening process on<br />

reactor pressure vessel nozzles to<br />

primary pipe welds. Because it is<br />

deployed directly to the inner surface,<br />

it is uniquely suited to remediate the<br />

component regardless of external<br />

space restrictions or dose constraints.<br />

“Framatome’s innovative solutions<br />

are ensuring the efficient and reliable<br />

operation of today’s reactor fleet,” said<br />

Catherine Cornand, Framatome’s<br />

senior executive vice president in<br />

charge of the Installed Base Business<br />

Unit. “This new underwater application<br />

of UHP cavitation peening on a<br />

primary nozzle is another example of<br />

our team’s expertise and dedication to<br />

innovation and continuous improvement<br />

in servicing our customers<br />

worldwide.”<br />

To prepare <strong>for</strong> the work, Framatome<br />

demonstrated the qualified reactor<br />

vessel primary nozzle cavitation<br />

peening technology on a full-scale<br />

mock-up at the company’s world-class<br />

Technical Training Center in<br />

Lynchburg, Virginia, in early 2019.<br />

UHP cavitation peening is designed<br />

to prevent primary water stress<br />

corrosion cracking. The process uses<br />

ultra-high-pressure water jets to<br />

generate vapor bubbles that collapse<br />

with enough <strong>for</strong>ce to create beneficial<br />

compression of the components’<br />

surfaces. This surface compression<br />

improves components’ material<br />

properties and enhances resistance<br />

to corrosion and other types of<br />

degradation, which reduces the<br />

effects of aging.<br />

UHP cavitation peening can extend<br />

the life of nuclear reactor primary<br />

components, including the hot leg<br />

primary nozzles, <strong>for</strong> up to 40 additional<br />

years. Additionally, the process<br />

reduces outage time and saves money<br />

by eliminating the need to replace<br />

components or address indications<br />

with traditional repair methods. UHP<br />

cavitation peening can be used <strong>for</strong><br />

several different applications in most<br />

reactor designs.<br />

“Cavitation peening is an industry<br />

game-changer that was recognized in<br />

2017 as one of the Top Innovative<br />

Practices <strong>for</strong> work completed on the<br />

Byron and Braidwood reactor vessel<br />

closure heads,” said Craig Ranson,<br />

senior vice president of Framatome’s<br />

North America Installed Base Business<br />

Unit. “We are proud to work with<br />

Dominion to expand our proven<br />

capabilities and engineer a solution<br />

<strong>for</strong> this unique primary nozzle repair.”<br />

Located in Water<strong>for</strong>d, Connecticut,<br />

the Millstone <strong>Power</strong> Station’s two<br />

pressurized water reactors produce<br />

enough electricity to power 2.1 million<br />

homes.<br />

| www.framatome.com<br />

UK Government and industry<br />

champion new compact<br />

nuclear power station<br />

(rolls-royce) UK Research and Innovation<br />

(UKRI) has confirmed it has<br />

provided initial match funding to the<br />

consortium of companies designing a<br />

new type of nuclear power station in<br />

the UK.<br />

| Artist's view of the SMR design of a new UK nuclear power station project.<br />

The initial joint investment of<br />

£18million from UKRI will be matched<br />

by nuclear, civil engineering construction<br />

and manufacturing industry<br />

firms, who have been working on the<br />

preliminary design <strong>for</strong> four years.<br />

The power station is a compact<br />

design, the components <strong>for</strong> which are<br />

manufactured in sections in regional<br />

UK factories, be<strong>for</strong>e being transported<br />

to existing nuclear sites <strong>for</strong> rapid<br />

assembly inside a weatherproof<br />

canopy. This cuts costs by avoiding<br />

weather disruptions and secures<br />

gradual efficiency savings by using<br />

streamlined and standardised manufacturing<br />

processes <strong>for</strong> its components.<br />

By 2050 a full UK programme of up<br />

to 16 of these power stations could<br />

create:<br />

p Up to 40,000 jobs<br />

p £ 52 bn of value to the UK<br />

economy<br />

p £ 250 bn of exports<br />

Paul Stein, Chief Technology Officer<br />

<strong>for</strong> Rolls-Royce, which leads the<br />

consortium, said: “Tackling climate<br />

change requires collaboration across<br />

industries and governments to find<br />

effective, af<strong>for</strong>dable and sustainable<br />

ways of achieving net zero by 2050.<br />

“The consortium’s work with the<br />

Government shows that action is<br />

being taken to decarbonise our<br />

economy and meet our society’s vital<br />

and growing power needs. This is a<br />

very positive step <strong>for</strong>ward to this next<br />

phase of the programme.”<br />

The partners in the consortium<br />

are Assystem, BAM Nuttall, Laing<br />

O’Rourke, National <strong>Nuclear</strong> Laboratory<br />

(NNL), Rolls-Royce, Atkins,<br />

Wood, The Welding Institute (TWI)<br />

and <strong>Nuclear</strong> AMRC.<br />

The target cost <strong>for</strong> each station is<br />

£1.8 billion by the time five have been<br />

built, with further savings possible.<br />

Each power station will be able to<br />

operate <strong>for</strong> 60 years and provide<br />

440 MW of electricity, which is<br />

enough to power a city the size of<br />

Leeds.<br />

News

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