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Issue 05/2015

bioplasticsMAGAZINE_1505

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Events<br />

Successful debut of<br />

bio!CAR conference<br />

With a combined attendance of around 70 participants,<br />

the inaugural bio!CAR conference, organized by bioplastics<br />

MAGAZINE together with the nova-Institute,<br />

can truly be termed a success. The new conference, which<br />

focussed exclusively on biobased materials in automotive engineering,<br />

was launched in Stuttgart, Germany on 24 and 25<br />

September, within the framework of COMPOSITES EUROPE<br />

<strong>2015</strong>. bio!CAR attracted attendees representing the entire<br />

value chain, ranging from raw materials producers to OEMs,<br />

Tier 1 and other suppliers.<br />

The theme of the bio!CAR conference aimed to reflect<br />

the trend towards the increasing use of biobased polymers<br />

and natural fibres in the automotive industry: more and<br />

more manufacturers and suppliers are betting on biobased<br />

alternatives derived from renewable raw materials such as<br />

wood, flax, jute, sisal, cotton or coir, used as reinforcement<br />

materials, as well as reinforced or unreinforced, but biobased<br />

thermoplastics, thermoset or chemical building blocks.<br />

According to the Hürth-based nova-Institute, the European<br />

car industry processed approximately 80,000 tonnes (2012) of<br />

wood and natural fibres into composites. The total volume of<br />

bio-based composites in automotive engineering was 150,000<br />

tonnes.<br />

Bioplastics are equally useful for premium applications<br />

in the auto sector. Castor oil-based polyamides are used in<br />

high-performance components, polylactic acid (PLA) in door<br />

panels, soy-based foams in seat cushions and arm rests, and<br />

biobased epoxy resins in composites.<br />

The bio!CAR conference was filled with a host of expert<br />

presentations on the latest developments, the overall market<br />

situation and the legal frameworks in the field of biobased<br />

materials. Today’s portfolio of these materials ranges from<br />

the conventional plastics filled or reinforced with sophisticated<br />

natural-fibre products to the biobased, drop-in plastics, such<br />

as castor oil-based polyamides, biobased epichlorohydrin for<br />

epoxy resins or biobased EPDM elastomers. And although<br />

one speaker commented that these drop-ins were ‘kind<br />

of boring because they cannot be differentiated from their<br />

fossil-based counterparts’, the majority of attendees agreed<br />

that the fact that these drop-ins are partly or fully biobased<br />

represents a significant advantage. Novel bioplastics, such as<br />

furfuryl alcohol or isosorbide-based bio-polycarbonate, were<br />

also featured.<br />

During a panel discussion, the conference discussed the<br />

questions: “The future of automobile interior parts – Light<br />

weight, easy to recycle, biobased or even biodegradable?<br />

Where does the journey go?”. One aspect that emerged in<br />

the discussion was that performance and sustainability are<br />

key. “Not biobased for the sake of biobased only,” as Maira<br />

Magnani (Ford) put it.<br />

The Get-Together sponsored by bioplastics MAGAZINE<br />

and Fraunhofer WKI afforded attendees the opportunity to<br />

meet and mingle close to the exhibited Bioconcept Car, a<br />

race car that includes a number of different bioplastic and<br />

biocomposite parts.<br />

In addition to the highly acclaimed (by delegates, speakers<br />

and exhibitors) conference, all attendees had free access<br />

to the COMPOSITES EUROPE trade show, which included<br />

a special Biobased Composites Pavilion, featuring over 20<br />

exhibitors. MT<br />

www.bio-car.info<br />

8 bioplastics MAGAZINE [<strong>05</strong>/15] Vol. 10

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