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AMINO ACID COMPOSITION AND<br />

SEQUENCE ANALYSIS<br />

Sechi S, Chait BT.A method to define the carboxy terminal<br />

of proteins. Anal Chem 2000;72:3374–3378.<br />

Proteins are first digested with lysylendopeptidease.<br />

Anydrotrypsin, a catalytically inert derivative of<br />

trypsin in which serine-195 is converted to dehydroalanine,<br />

is used to bind peptides containing a<br />

lysine (or arginine) residue at their C-termini. The<br />

peptide derived from the C-terminus of the intact protein,<br />

lacking a C-terminal lysine or arginine, is not<br />

retained by anhydrotrypsin and is collected for subsequent<br />

analysis. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization<br />

(MALDI) is used to identify the peptide, and<br />

tandem mass spectrometry is used to sequence it.<br />

CARBOHYDRATES AND<br />

GLYCOPROTEINS<br />

Charlwood J, Skehel JM, Camilleri P.Analysis of N-linked<br />

oligosaccharides released from glycoproteins separated<br />

by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Anal Biochem<br />

2000;284:49–59.<br />

Protocols are described for analysis of N-linked<br />

carbohydrates on glycoproteins that have been sub-<br />

ARTICLE<br />

WATCH<br />

This column highlights recently published articles that are of interest to the<br />

readership of this publication. We encourage <strong>AB</strong>RF members to forward<br />

information on articles they feel are important and useful to Clive A. Slaughter,<br />

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 332 North Lauderdale Street, Memphis,<br />

TN 38105-2794; Tel: (901) 495-4844; Fax: (901) 495-2945; email: clive.slaughter@<br />

stjude.org; or to any member of the editorial board. Article summaries reflect the<br />

reviewers’ opinions and not necessarily those of the Association.<br />

jected to two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Glycans<br />

are released from the proteins by digestion with<br />

protein N-deglycosidase F (PNGase F), derivatized<br />

with 3-acetamido-6-aminoacridine, and analyzed by<br />

matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI)–<br />

time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Enzymic release of<br />

the glycan is demonstrated using in-gel digestion of<br />

the excised gel spot, with or without prior tryptic<br />

digestion, and also using glycoproteins electroblotted<br />

to polyvinylidene difluoride membranes.<br />

PHOSPHOLIPIDS<br />

Journal of Biomolecular Techniques<br />

11:181–184 © 2000 <strong>AB</strong>RF<br />

RF <strong>AB</strong><br />

Taguchi R, Hayakawa J,Takeguchi Y, Ishida M.Two-dimensional<br />

analysis of phospholipids by capillary liquid chromatography/electrospray<br />

ionization mass spectrometry.<br />

J Mass Spectrom 2000;35:953–966.<br />

A strategy for analysis of phospholipids extracted<br />

from cultured cells is described. The strategy uses<br />

capillary liquid chromatography combined with tandem<br />

mass spectrometry in a quadrupole mass analyzer.<br />

More than 500 species of phospholipids are<br />

included by the method. Positive molecular ions,<br />

negative molecular ions, positive fragment ions, and<br />

negative fragment ions are monitored, consecutively,<br />

in 11-second cycles. Positive molecular ions indicate<br />

choline-containing phospholipids such as phosphatidylcholine,<br />

sphingomyelin, lysophosphatidylcholine,<br />

and phosphatidylethanolamine. Negative<br />

JOURNAL OF BIOMOLECULAR TECHNIQUES, VOLUME 11, ISSUE 4, DECEMBER 2000 181

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