Nevada RNformation - March 2011
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<strong>March</strong>, April, May 2021 <strong>Nevada</strong> <strong>RNformation</strong> • Page 15<br />
Welcome Board of Nursing Director of Education<br />
Vicki Walker DNP, RN, BS<br />
You are on the job less than<br />
a month, and pandemic hits.<br />
This was the situation for the<br />
Board of Nursing's (BON) new<br />
Director of Nursing Education,<br />
Dr. Michelle Johnson, EdD,<br />
RN, CPNP-PC. Shortly after<br />
starting in a new role with<br />
the <strong>Nevada</strong> BON, Dr. Johnson<br />
had to transition to a remote<br />
work structure within the<br />
evolving parameters to prevent the spread of COVID.<br />
This transition left Dr. Johnson in a frustrating situation<br />
because a large portion of her job is to physically assess<br />
programs around the state.<br />
Many nurses in <strong>Nevada</strong> may not even recognize that<br />
the BON even has a Director of Education position. The<br />
BON itself is appointed by the Governor of <strong>Nevada</strong> and<br />
has executive, legislative (i.e., advising on and enforcing<br />
legislation), and judicial responsibilities for the oversight<br />
of the nursing profession in <strong>Nevada</strong>. The BON staff<br />
work for the Board to carry out the daily functions like<br />
issuing licenses. They also serve to advise the Board on<br />
the health of nursing in <strong>Nevada</strong>.<br />
The Director of Education position functions mainly<br />
to monitor the health of nursing education in our state.<br />
There are several layers of nursing education in <strong>Nevada</strong><br />
which include CNA, LPN, ADN, and BSN programs.<br />
While the state doesn't accredit programs, it does<br />
approve new programs and reviews existing programs<br />
on a regular basis. Dr. Johnson serves as the lead for<br />
this approval and review process.<br />
Dr. Johnson has nearly 30 years of experience<br />
in nursing, administration, and academia. Before<br />
coming to the BON, she served as the Chief Nurse<br />
Administrator for Hawaii Pacific University. She<br />
is thrilled to bring her experience to <strong>Nevada</strong> in<br />
safeguarding that educational programs uphold the<br />
Nurse Mentorships: Growing Our Own, Versus<br />
Eating Our Young<br />
Dr. Susan Rux, PhD, MSN, RN, PHN, ACNS-BC,<br />
CHEP, CNE, CPRW, NEA-BC<br />
Gretta Williams, AS, RN<br />
Reprinted with permission from<br />
New Jersey Nurse October 2020<br />
Nursing is an incredibly inspirational and rewarding<br />
profession unlike any other. However, for all the<br />
momentous experiences, our profession has its<br />
share of challenges, stemming from personal and<br />
interprofessional conflict. Consider the climate of<br />
today’s acute care environment, heavy workloads,<br />
increased patient acuity, and limited resources – the<br />
perfect storm to add to feelings overwhelmingness of<br />
nurses trying to find and maintain balance – who can<br />
the nurse rely on for support and guidance? This is a<br />
quintessential occasion where mentors can offer the<br />
necessary collegial support by modelling a genuine<br />
interest of the success of their fellow nurse. Nurses are<br />
devoted to delivering high quality and compassionate<br />
care to their patients.<br />
Effective mentorship require commitment to<br />
developing the mentoring relationship between the<br />
mentee and mentor (Andrews & Wallis, 1999; Bally,<br />
2007; McDonald, Mohan, Jackson, Vickers, & Wilkes,<br />
2010). Many forms of nurse mentorships exist, with<br />
experienced nurses taking a new nurse under their<br />
wings as a prominent example. The transition from<br />
nursing school to becoming a novice professional<br />
nurse can be an intimidating experience – the new<br />
responsibilities, requisite knowledge, and ethical<br />
principles to uphold. Nursing school provides a<br />
foundational education to prepare students for the<br />
career of professional nurse, but when faced with the<br />
reality of integrating that knowledge into practice,<br />
new nurses may feel unprepared. Incivility, and<br />
related terms such as horizonal violence, underscore<br />
the importance of mentoring in the context of the<br />
overall organizational performance and stability (Bally,<br />
2007). All too often nurses begin their first position<br />
with minimal guidance, leaving that feeling of being<br />
unsupported. A qualitative study by Simons and Mawn<br />
(2010) found that newly licensed registered nurses felt<br />
as though they experienced hostility and were working<br />
with a pack of barracudas that ate their young.<br />
When we consider how to grow our next generation<br />
of nurses, incorporating mentoring into the ongoing<br />
responsibilities of nurses is critical for the development<br />
of elf and social awareness as well as relationship<br />
management acumen. Tomajan (2012) noted that<br />
nurses in staff development roles contribute to role<br />
transition by serving as mentors to nurses in practice.<br />
Mentoring contributes to job satisfaction and a healthy<br />
work environment (Lee, Dennis, & Campbell, 2007).<br />
Nursing mentorship programs are ways to socialize<br />
and prepare nurses for the transition into the nursing<br />
profession. Chan, Glass & Phang (2020) identified,<br />
through a systematic review, three characteristics for<br />
nurse mentorship success: higher level of experience<br />
in nursing, provision of personalized support in<br />
accordance to the mentees’ requirements, and<br />
establishment of a relationship marked by a sense<br />
of mutual gain, engagement, and commitment (p.<br />
47). When considering the phrase, “nurses eating<br />
their young” (Bartholomew, 2006; Rowe & Sherlock,<br />
2005; Simons & Mawn, 2010), one may think of an<br />
experienced nurse being too critical of a new nurse as<br />
a strategy to help them learn or gain competence more<br />
expeditiously, however, this tactic leaves new nurses<br />
feeling discouraged. As nurses, why eat our young<br />
when we can grow our own? With confidence in the<br />
mentoring relationship, the new nurse will be more<br />
confident in asking questions to enrich their nursing<br />
practice, seek advancement in their career goals,<br />
inclusive of serving as a future nurse mentor.<br />
Confucius, a Chinese philosopher and politician<br />
who emphasized personal and governmental morality,<br />
correctness of social relationships, justice, kindness,<br />
and sincerity — “Acquire new knowledge whilst<br />
thinking over the old, and you may become a teacher<br />
of others.”<br />
References<br />
Andrews, M., & Wallis, M. (1999). Mentorship in nursing:<br />
A literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 29,<br />
201-207.<br />
Bally, J. M. G. (2007). The role of nursing leadership<br />
in creating a mentoring culture in acute care<br />
environments. Nursing Economic$, 25, 143-148.<br />
Bartholomew, K. (2006). Ending nurse-to-nurse hostility:<br />
Why nurses eat their young and each other.<br />
Marblehead, MA: HCPro, Inc.<br />
Chan, E.-Y., Glass, G. F., & Phang, K. N. (2020). Evaluation of<br />
a hospital-based nursing research and evidence-based<br />
practice mentorship program on improving nurses’<br />
knowledge, attitudes, and evidence-based practice.<br />
Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 51(1), 46–<br />
52. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3928/00220124-<br />
20191217-09<br />
Lee, A., Dennis, C., & Campbell, P. (2007). Nature's guide<br />
for mentors: Having a good mentor early in your career<br />
can mean the difference between success and failure<br />
in any field. Nature, 44, 791-797. doi: 10.1038/447791a<br />
McDonald, G., Mohan, S., Jackson, D., Vickers, M. H.,<br />
& Wilkes, L. (2010). Continuing connections: The<br />
experiences of retired and senior working nurse<br />
mentors. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 19, 3547-3554.<br />
Rowe, M. M., & Sherlock, H. (2005). Stress and verbal abuse<br />
in nursing: Do burned out nurses eat their young?<br />
Journal of Nursing Management, 13, 242-248.doi:<br />
10.1111/j.1365-2834.2004.00533.x<br />
Simons, S. R., & Mawn, B. (2010). Bullying in the workplace:<br />
A qualitative study of newly licensed Registered<br />
Nurses. American Association of Occupational Health<br />
Nurses Journal, 58, 305-311. doi: 10.3928/08910162-<br />
20100616-02<br />
Tomajan, K. (2012). Advocating for nurses and nursing.<br />
Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 17(1), doi: 10.3912/<br />
OJIN.Vol17No01Man04<br />
state's regulatory standards to ensure the public's<br />
health and safety.<br />
In the midst of a pandemic, Dr. Johnson has found a<br />
positive perspective for the future of Nursing Education<br />
in <strong>Nevada</strong>. "I am hoping that COVID will not have<br />
a negative impact, but instead, schools will see the<br />
value of online and virtual education environments,"<br />
said Dr. Johnson. "Because every student isn't equal,<br />
we may see more adoption of a variety of education<br />
environments in the future. COVID has forced us to<br />
embrace the value of online."<br />
For those considering entering the nursing<br />
profession, Dr. Johnson advises, “Do your homework,<br />
understand what is involved in a program and what<br />
the profession of nursing entails. You have to be<br />
committed to the educational process and treat it like<br />
it’s a job.” She also draws attention to <strong>Nevada</strong> school’s<br />
2020 NCLEX pass rates for nursing, which are among<br />
the highest in the nation.<br />
Report on District 1<br />
(Northern)<br />
Darlene Bujold, President, District 1<br />
NNA’s District 1,<br />
incorporating Northern <strong>Nevada</strong><br />
and its Rural Areas, is anxious<br />
to move into 2021 as a dynamic<br />
presence. This past year has<br />
driven change and innovation<br />
for all, the NNA included.<br />
Interaction became more<br />
virtual, but we were undeterred<br />
in the continued advancement<br />
of member support via<br />
webinars and zoom meetings. Of course, we continue<br />
to provide this popular publication quarterly to keep all<br />
licensed <strong>Nevada</strong> nurses informed.<br />
This Northern <strong>Nevada</strong> District is always proud to<br />
promote and host our biannual Nurses Day at the<br />
Legislature during session held here in Carson City.<br />
Again, this event has been reimagined thanks to the<br />
pandemic. Rather than a one-day live event, we will<br />
promote understanding of processes and encourage<br />
nurse involvement throughout the session by<br />
recognizing and explaining bills and drafts as they arise<br />
that are of special interest to the nursing population.<br />
Several presentations will be offered free of charge<br />
during the legislative session.<br />
This year will mark a transition in leadership as<br />
nominations open to "new blood." My tenure as<br />
President comes to an end in the fall. Dr. Bernadette<br />
Longo has been elected President-Elect and is poised<br />
to take on this leadership role seamlessly. "Bernie" has<br />
a long and illustrious history of volunteerism with both<br />
local and State appointments. She holds a doctorate<br />
in Nursing Education and is a professor emeritus who<br />
continues to teach at the Orvis School of Nursing.<br />
I encourage all who wish to contribute to our<br />
proud profession to consider running for office. My<br />
experience has been one of making lifelong friendships<br />
with amazingly learned colleagues who have never<br />
failed to provide encouragement, support, and<br />
opportunities for personal and professional growth.<br />
2021 offers hope and a light at the end of this Covid<br />
tunnel. Let’s move forward united and take advantage<br />
of what we have learned to make our profession<br />
stronger and more resilient!<br />
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