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The DOMVS Almanac_issue #2_Spring 2021

THE DOMVS ALMANAC At Home in Dorset

THE DOMVS ALMANAC
At Home in Dorset

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From Bud to Bottle<br />

Fiona Wright offers a mouth-watering insight into the sparkling world of Langham Wine Estate<br />

Tell us about the back story of Langham Wine Estate.<br />

How and why did you get started in the wine business?<br />

Langham Wine Estate began its life as a passion<br />

project of the father of our Managing Director, Justin<br />

Langham; he’d planted a small hobby vineyard. Justin<br />

took this idea and developed it, choosing to plant vines<br />

at Crawthorne Farm, which is one of the farm sites that<br />

makes up the Langham Agricultural Enterprise. <strong>The</strong><br />

vines were planted in 2009 after much research into<br />

which site would be best to plant on and which grape<br />

varieties would work best.<br />

What is it about your Dorset location that makes for an<br />

award-winning sparkling wine?<br />

Our site at Crawthorne Farm has a number of benefits.<br />

Hedgerows and trees all around the vineyard provide<br />

natural shelter from the prevailing south-westerly winds,<br />

and a habitat for a diverse range of animals. <strong>The</strong> native<br />

buzzards provide one of the best deterrents to small<br />

passerine birds that eat the ripe grapes. <strong>The</strong> field where<br />

the vines are planted is on a south-facing slope, which<br />

not only ensures maximum sunlight exposure, but also<br />

aids drainage of cold air during early spring, reducing<br />

the likelihood of frost damage to young shoots. <strong>The</strong><br />

vineyard sits on layers of Jurassic and Cretaceous chalk<br />

and limestone strata, the same as those in areas of the<br />

Champagne region of France, which is obviously one of<br />

the most famous sparkling wine regions in the world. In<br />

the Aube region of Champagne, in Sancerre and Chablis,<br />

they have Kimmeridgian and Portlandian soil, names<br />

which may sound familiar to us here in Dorset. So our<br />

terroir really is perfect for growing the classic grape<br />

varieties that have historically done so well in France;<br />

Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier.<br />

What is your winemaking style?<br />

At Langham, we make our wine in the ‘Traditional<br />

Method’, the same way they do in Champagne, where<br />

the second fermentation - to create the bubbles - is<br />

done in the bottle. We follow a low-intervention style<br />

of winemaking, meaning we try to add as little as<br />

possible and let the grapes sing for themselves. If we<br />

were to make a comparison to France, our winemaker,<br />

Tommy Grimshaw, aims to emulate the smaller growerproducers<br />

of Champagne rather than the big Champagne<br />

houses. We don’t use commercial, lab-grown yeasts to<br />

ferment our wines, instead we use the natural yeasts<br />

that are found on the grapes and in the winery. This is<br />

a riskier and slightly slower method of fermenting, but<br />

we have found, over the past few years, that using this<br />

method helps to produce a much more complex product.<br />

We also don’t fine or filter our wines at all, which means<br />

that they happen to be veggie and vegan friendly.<br />

Another way in which we differ from a number of<br />

producers in the UK at the moment is our use of oak.<br />

Some wineries will use 100% stainless steel tanks<br />

for their ferments, but we also use old oak barrels to<br />

ferment some of our juice. By using our range of oak<br />

barrels from Champagne, Burgundy and Bordeaux, we<br />

can add yet another layer of complexity to our wines. We<br />

don’t make our wines to a specific recipe, but instead<br />

create as many different parcels of wine from our<br />

harvest. <strong>The</strong> winemaking team then do a lot of tasting<br />

from each individual barrel and tank, and then decide<br />

what proportion of each will go into making our five<br />

different sparkling wines. <strong>The</strong> juice that is fermented<br />

in stainless steel will bring fresh, crisp fruit flavours,<br />

whilst the oak-fermented juice will take on some subtle<br />

characteristics from the barrels, plus it will be exposed<br />

to a bit of oxygen, which will soften the flavours. This<br />

works particularly well here in England where we have a<br />

cool climate and are producing fruit that has quite a high<br />

acidity. Another way we soften and round out the acidity<br />

is by putting all of our wines through a process called<br />

malolactic fermentation, which converts tart tasting<br />

malic acids into softer lactic acid. All of these processes<br />

go towards making the best quality, most complex,<br />

honest products we can from our site.<br />

Do you have a favourite wine from the Langham range?<br />

My personal favourite at the moment (it changes<br />

dependent on the day/mood/season!) is the latest<br />

incarnation of our Culver Classic Cuvée, which has<br />

just been released. Our two classic cuvées, Culver and<br />

Corallian, are both a blend of the three grapes we grow,<br />

but each has different proportions. <strong>The</strong> Corallian is<br />

Chardonnay dominant, with just a touch of the two black<br />

grapes in the blend; whilst the Culver is Pinot Noir and<br />

Pinot Meunier dominant with just a bit of Chardonnay<br />

in the blend. This latest incarnation of the Culver has<br />

such an exciting, expressive flavour. On the nose, you<br />

get delicious floral notes, along with hints of buttery<br />

croissants and raspberry jam. It’s an amazing example of<br />

the complexity that our winemaking and vineyard teams<br />

can achieve through all their hard work. I am a big fan of<br />

pizza and deli boards, and this wine goes really well<br />

with those kinds of foods, whilst our Corallian would be<br />

perfect with some fresh Dorset seafood.<br />

What is the most rewarding thing about your job?<br />

I would say, for me personally, seeing all the hard work<br />

and dedication that goes into each bottle and being<br />

able to share that story with consumers. We are such<br />

a small team here at Langham and everyone pitches<br />

in and helps out. It’s amazing to see the journey of<br />

our products from the tiny buds which appear in April<br />

through to harvesting the grapes in October, then<br />

bottling the wine for its second fermentation the<br />

following summer. It’s a long process full of nail-biting<br />

moments to create a bottle of exceptional sparkling<br />

wine, and it’s a joy to be able to share that process and<br />

passion with our customers.<br />

Are you open for tours and tastings?<br />

We reopened for tours and tastings on Wednesday 14th<br />

April and are so happy to be back. Our on-site café has<br />

reopened for lunches and picnics as well, so you can<br />

enjoy a full day out when you come to Langham.<br />

How/where can people buy your wine?<br />

Our wine is available to purchase direct from our<br />

website at langhamwine.co.uk and we deliver anywhere<br />

in the UK. We also sell our wine in a number of amazing<br />

local farm shops and independent wine stores. You can<br />

follow our wines’ incredible journey from bud to bottle<br />

on Facebook at facebook.com/langhamwinery and on<br />

Instagram at @langhamwinery<br />

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