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32

f a c e t o f a c e

issue #6 ©

l i n k e d

33

“Unlike other natural fruits, such

as vanilla or bananas, there is no

specific coffee taste molecule,” Tesfaye

explains. “Instead, it is the work of

countless diligent hands, the quality

and special goodness of the raw

product and the country of origin that

give the coffee the richness that we experience

with every cup,” he continues,

summing up the long history of coffee

in a nutshell.

A matter of taste

Zeitgeist is King when it comes to preparation

Who needs a coffee molecule?

Coffee is so much more than that.

Coffee is magic...

Pour

over

Arabic

mocca

Espresso

makers

A simple way to indulge the senses: the Ethiopian coffee ceremony

Formally known as filter

coffee. As well as getting the

amount of coffee, the fineness

of the grind and the water

temperature exactly right,

a special pouring technique

is needed to allow the coffee

flavour to fully develop.

The oldest way of making

coffee uses special little jugs

made of copper or brass

with long handles (ibrik).

The classic design of the

little octagonal aluminium

pots originated with Alfonso

Bialetti in 1933.

First wave:

coffee for

everyone

Second wave:

coffee

to go

Third wave:

back to

the beans

Drinking coffee first became an established

household habit between the

1930s and 1960s.

Whereas previously coffee had been an

exclusive commodity, specially weighed

for customers in small shops and

then freshly ground, it now became a

cheaply produced industrial good that

could be bought in supermarkets ready

ground and vacuum packed.

Starting in the 1980s, high-quality

Arabicas and espresso beverages found

their way onto the mass market as “coffee

to go“. Cappuccino, latte macchiato etc.

required a lot of milk. The trend of

enhancing coffee with artificial aromas

and syrup came from the United States.

This wave was accompanied by the advent

of fully automatic coffee machines as

well as machines that used capsules

or pads for a quick cup of coffee at home

or in the office.

Here, the emphasis was on the special

qualities of coffee as well as on fair trade.

“The third wave appreciates each coffee

for what it truly is and takes whatever

steps are necessary to highlight the

amazing, unique character in every

coffee”, Nicholas Cho, Wrecking Ball

Coffee Roasters, San Francisco.

Single-origin coffees, quality criteria such

as growing region and year, plantation,

roaster and method of preparation have

an important role to play alongside

social aspects such as fair production

and trade.

Portafilter

machines

Attempts to make coffee

with machines that generate

steam go back to the nineteenth

century. This method

allows a typical Italian

espresso, with its dark oily

quality and markedly creamy

consistency, to be made in

just 25 seconds.

Aero-

Press

Water is poured onto coffee

powder and, after it has been

stirred by hand, it is pressed

down with a plunger directly

into a cup.

Cold

drip

Ice-cold water drips slowly

into a vessel containing

freshly ground coffee. After

several hours this produces

a coffee concentrate, which

can either be drunk neat

or diluted with water for a

longer drink.

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